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Table 2 Communication of abnormal Pap test results, reaction to it (in at least 10% of patients in any one country) and follow-up of abnormal Pap smear results

From: Psychological impact, support and information needs for women with an abnormal Pap smear: comparative results of a questionnaire in three European countries

 

% patients

 

Total

(N = 1475)

France

(N = 765)

A

Spain

(N = 467)

B

Portugal

(N = 243)

C

Announcement made via:

Letter

36.0

58.9 BC

12.7

36.3 B

   From physician

22.1

33.6B

9.2

23.5B

   From laboratory ± physician

13.9

25.3BC

3.5

12.8B

Phone call

52.0

31.9

75.7 AC

48.4 A

   From physician's secretary

27.8

8.5

53.4AC

21.5A

   From physician

24.2

23.4

22.3

26.9

Other

13.7

10.6

14.0

16.6

Initial feelings after being told of abnormal Pap smear test result*

   Anxiety

59.1

74.0B

36.4

66.9B

   Panic

32.9

29.1

25.6

43.9AB

   Stress

23.3

38.6BC

7.6

23.9B

   Did not know what it meant

22.9

25.1

29.9C

13.8

   Incredulity

9.9

4.5

17.8AC

7.5

   Guilty

8.6

8.4

11.9C

5.4

   Anger

8.4

7.6C

15.6AC

2.0

Feelings after physician's explanation of findings and next steps*

   Worried

51.5

47.3

56.0A

51.2

   Reassured

33.9

34.5

30.7

36.4

   Confident

19.2

19.3C

7.3

31.0AB

   Optimistic

17.7

9.8BC

19.9

23.5

   Relieved

14.5

11.6

14.9

16.9

   Disorientated

13.7

18.5BC

12.5

9.9

   Depressed

11.8

15.7C

13.0C

6.6

  1. Data from Questions 3, 4 and 5
  2. Superscript letters (A, B, C) show significantly superiority (0.1% risk; Student t-test) relative to the corresponding value in the superscript column indicated.
  3. *Up to three responses per question permitted