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Table 1 Socio-demographic and childbirth characteristics of women participant

From: The facilitating factors and barriers encountered in the adoption of a humanized birth care approach in a highly specialized university affiliated hospital

Characteristics

 

N = 157 (%)

Characteristics

 

N = 157

(%)

Age

Minimum

15

Mode of Delivery

Vaginal

102(65,0)

 

Maximum

46

 

Caesarean section

48(30,60)

 

Mean

31

 

Operational vaginal delivery

7(4,5)

Nationality

American Citizen

18(11,5)

Reason for Caesarean

Failure in progress of labour

12

 

Canadian French Citizen

83(13,4)

 

Planned caesarean

6

 

Canadian English Citizen

3(1,9)

 

FHR Abnormality

8

 

Canadian new immigrant

24(24)

 

Previous C-section

11

 

European Citizen

8(5,1)

 

Breech

5

 

South America, Asia, Africa

21(13,4)

 

Medical indication in mother

6

Education

Primary School

2(1,3)

Epidural Analgesia

No

62(39,5)

 

Secondary

20(12,7)

 

Yes

95(60,5)

 

College

40(25,5)

   
 

University/college

95(60,5)

   

Marital status

Married

111(70,7)

Electronic Foetal Monitoring (EFM)

Yes

154(98,1)

 

Single

8(5,1)

 

No

3(1,9)

 

Conjoin

36(22,9)

   
 

Divorced

2(1,3)

   

Job

Yes

102(65,0)

Onset of Labour

Not started

20(12,7)

 

No

55(35,0)

 

Spontaneous

74(47,1)

    

Induced

63(40,1)

Family annual income

Less than 20 000 $

15(9,6)

Women's position during delivery

Lying down

114(72,6)

 

20 000 $ to 34 999 $

27(17,2)

 

In a semi-reclined position

41(26,1)

 

35 000 $ to 49 999 $

20(12,7)

 

In a squatting position

1(0,6)

 

50 000 $ to 64 999 $

29(18,5)

 

Other

1(0,6)

 

Over 65000 $

65(41,4)

   

Number of pregnancies

≤2

95(60,5)

The number of care providers during labour and delivery

1-2

52

 

3-4

52(33,1)

 

3-4

67

 

≥5

10(6,4)

 

5≥

38

Women attended in the prenatal meetings or classes

Yes

75(47.8)

Complication during labour

No

142(90,4)

 

No

82(52,2)

 

Yes

15(9,6)

History of Previous Caesarean

No

134(85,4)

Complication during delivery

No

149(94,9)

 

Yes

23(14,6)

 

Yes

8(5,1)

History of Previous complicated pregnancy

No

146(93,0)

Complication during postpartum

No

150(95,5)

 

Yes

11(7,0)

 

Yes

7(4,5)

History of abortion

No

114(72,6)

The methods of feeding the baby by women

Breast-feeding

114(72,6)

 

Yes

43(27,4)

 

Bottle-feeding

21(13,4)

    

Breast-feeding and bottle-feeding

22(14,0)

High-risk Pregnancy

No

99(63,1)

Women's desires to continue thebreast-feeding

Yes

136(86,6)

 

Yes

58(36,9)

 

No

21(13,4)