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Table 3 Comparison of demographic characteristics of participants with and without unitary incontinence

From: Self-reported urinary incontinence and factors associated with symptom severity in community dwelling adult women: implications for women’s health promotion

Characteristic

Category of participant (N =598)

Pearson X 2

p value

 

Women with UI (n=202) frequency (%)

Women with-out UI (n=396) frequency (%)

  

Age in years

(M =46.6, SD =9.46)

(M =32.9, SD =10.02)

  

 20-29

6 (3)

171(43.2)

179.67

< .01

 30-39

46 (22.8)

140(35.4)

 40-49

64 (31.7)

50(12.6)

 50-60

86 (42.6)

35(8.8)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

(M=25.53, SD =3.79)

(M =22.01, SD =2.76)

  

 Underweight (< 18.5)

4 (2)

30(7.6)

131.21

< .01

 Normal (18.8 -24. 9)

94 (46.5)

326(82.3)

 Over weight (25–29.9)

78 (38.6)

36(9.1)

 Obese ( > 30)

26 (12.9)

4(1)

Marital Status

    

 Single

0 (0)

21(5.3)

40.30

< .01

 Married

158 (78.2)

351(88.6)

 Widow

44 (21.8)

24(6.1)

Level of Educational

    

 No formal education

15 (7.4)

12(3.1)

31.06

< .01

 Primary School level

99 (49)

134(33.8)

 Secondary School level

26 (12.9)

113(28.5)

 Graduate level

58 (28.7)

117(29.5)

 Postgraduate level

4 (2)

20(5.1)

Occupation

    

 House wife

116 (57.4)

216(54.5)

13.21

< .01

 House Helper or Maid

32 (15.8)

42(10.6)

 Office Clerk

22 (10.9)

46(11.6)

 School Teacher

8 (4)

26(6.6)

 Self Employed

18 (8.9)

29(7.3)

 Professional

6 (3)

37(9.3)

  
  1. M: Mean; SD: Standard deviation; UI: Urinary incontinence; X 2: Chi-square.