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Table 1 Maternal characteristics of study population according to ICHD-II criteria migraine (definitive + probable), April 2009-Dec 2010, Seattle, WA

From: Agreement of self-reported physician diagnosis of migraine with international classification of headache disorders-II migraine diagnostic criteria in a cross-sectional study of pregnant women

Characteristics

Cohort

ICHD-II criteria for migraine (definitive + probable)

(N = 500)

Yes (N = 149)

No (N = 351)

p-value

Maternal Age (years)

33.4 ± 4.2

32.9 ± 4.4

33.6 ± 4.1

0.131

Maternal Age (years)

  < 35

316 (63.2)

102 (68.5)

214 (61.0)

0.112

  ≥ 35

184 (36.8)

47 (31.5)

137 (39.0)

 

Maternal Race/Ethnicity

  Non-Hispanic White

430 (86.0)

126 (84.6)

304 (86.6)

0.593

  African American

8 (1.6)

4 (2.7)

4 (1.1)

 

  Other

57 (11.4)

18 (12.1)

39 (11.1)

 

  Missing

5 (1.0)

1 (0.7)

4 (1.1)

 

Annual Household Income ($)

  <50,000

20 (4.0)

6 (4.0)

14 (4.0)

0.061

  50,000-69,000

33 (6.6)

13 (8.7)

20 (5.7)

 

  ≥ 70,000

428 (85.6)

129 (86.6)

299 (85.2)

 

  Missing

19 (3.8)

1 (0.7)

18 (5.1)

 

Single Marital Status

48 (9.6)

19 (12.8)

29 (8.3)

0.119

Nulliparous

261 (52.2)

81 (54.4)

180 (51.3)

0.528

Unplanned Pregnancy

72 (14.4)

24 (16.1)

48 (13.7)

0.479

Cigarette Smoker during early pregnancy

95 (19.0)

30 (20.1)

65 (18.5)

0.674

Family History of Headache/Migraine

220 (44.0)

97 (65.1)

123 (35.0)

<0.001

History of Chronic Hypertension

11 (2.2)

7 (4.7)

4 (1.1)

0.020

Pre-Pregnancy Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

23.5 ± 4.7

24.7 ± 5.4

23.0 ± 4.3

<0.001

Pre-Pregnancy Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

  <18.5

24 (4.8)

5 (3.4)

19 (5.4)

0.012

  18.5-24.9

340 (68.0)

89 (59.7)

251 (71.5)

 

  25.0-29.9

92 (18.4)

34 (22.8)

58 (16.5)

 

  ≥ 30.0

42 (8.4)

20 (13.4)

22 (6.3)

 

  Missing

2 (0.4)

1 (0.7)

1 (0.3)

 
  1. Data in mean ± standard deviation (SD) or number (%).