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Table 2 Intima media thickness (mm) and reproductive parameters in 800 postmenopausal women from the KORA F4 study

From: Reproductive factors, intima media thickness and carotid plaques in a cross-sectional study of postmenopausal women enrolled in the population-based KORA F4 study

 

Age-adjusted

  

Multivariable-adjusted

  
 

Mean

95% CI

p-value

Mean

95% CI

p-value

Menarche

  

0.701

  

0.873

<12 years

0.906

0.879-0.933

 

0.902

0.875-0.929

 

12-15 years

0.895

0.886-0.903

 

0.894

0.886-0.903

 

>15 years

0.892

0.872-0.914

 

0.896

0.875-0.917

 

Parity

  

0.114

  

0.407

0

0.876

0.854-0.898

 

0.883

0.860-0.905

 

1-2

0.895

0.884-0.906

 

0.895

0.884-0.906

 

>2

0.902

0.890-0.914

 

0.900

0.888-0.912

 

Age at menopause 1

  

0.766

  

0.590

≥ 50 years

0.903

0.890-0.915

 

0.904

0.891-0.916

 

< 50 years

0.900

0.887-0.913

 

0.899

0.886-0.912

 

Time since menopause 1

  

0.136

  

0.079

> 15 years

0.891

0.875-0.907

 

0.889

0.873-0.905

 

≤ 15 years

0.911

0.895-0.928

 

0.913

0.897-0.929

 

Duration of fertility 1

  

0.645

  

0.683

> 35.0

0.903

0.891-0.913

 

0.903

0.891-0.915

 

≤ 35.0

0.899

0.886-0.909

 

0.899

0.886-0.912

 

Current use of HRT

  

0.817

  

0.711

Yes

0.893

0.873-0.913

 

0.899

0.879-0.919

 

No

0.896

0.887-0.904

 

0.895

0.887-0.903

 

Ever use of HRT

  

0.033

  

0.075

Yes

0.888

0.878-0.898

 

0.890

0.880-0.900

 

No

0.905

0.893-0.917

 

0.902

0.891-0.914

 

Ever use of OC

  

0.767

  

0.394

Yes

0.896

0.886-0.906

 

0.898

0.888-0.908

 

No

0.894

0.880-0.907

 

0.891

0.878-0.904

 

Hysterectomy

  

0.370

  

0.277

Yes

0.890

0.877-0.903

 

0.888

0.875-0.901

 

No

0.898

0.888-0.907

 

0.899

0.890-0.908

 

Bilateral oophorectomy

  

0.775

  

0.614

Yes

0.891

0.862-0.920

 

0.888

0.859-0.917

 

No

0.896

0.888-0.903

 

0.896

0.888-0.904

 

Hot flashes

  

0.684

  

0.452

Yes

0.893

0.881-0.905

 

0.892

0.880-0.904

 

No

0.897

0.886-0.907

 

0.898

0.888-0.908

 

Depressive mood

  

0.753

  

0.989

Yes

0.897

0.884-0.909

 

0.895

0.883-0.906

 

No

0.894

0.885-0.904

 

0.895

0.886-0.905

 
  1. Abbreviations: HRT: Hormone replacement therapy, OC: oral contraceptives.
  2. Generalized linear models.
  3. Estimated means of IMT are presented.
  4. Multivariable-adjusted: Age, BMI, education, family status, physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption, total cholesterol, triglycerides and fasting blood glucose.
  5. 1n = 602, due to missing values of age at menopause.