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Table 4 Depression symptoms and selected study participant characteristics: Multivariable results for adjusted prevalence odds of depression

From: Social, behavioral, and sleep characteristics associated with depression symptoms among undergraduate students at a women’s college: a cross-sectional depression survey, 2012

 

Measure of depression

 

CES-D

DASS-21

Participant Characteristic

OR (95% CI)

AORa(95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

AORa(95% CI)

Sleep quality

    

  Excellent/Good/Okay

1

1

1

1

  Poor/Extremely poor

3.3 (1.7, 6.3)

2.8 (1.3, 5.8)

3.4 (1.8, 6.6)

2.8 (1.4, 5.8)

Residence

    

  On-campus

1

1

1

1

  Off-campus

1.7 (0.9, 3.5)

1.9 (0.8, 4.7)

1.3 (0.6, 2.7)

1.3 (0.5, 3.3)

Self-reported overall health

    

  Excellent/Very good/Good

1

1

1

1

  Fair/Poor

6.3 (2.6, 15.1)

3.9 (1.5, 10.7)

4.2 (1.8, 10.1)

2.7 (1.0, 7.2)

  1. Note. aMultivariable adjusted models included all variables reported in the table and age. Adjustment was based on previous literature and from directed acyclic graphs.