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Table 3 Prevalence and frequencies of earlier in life and past year physical, sexual and psychological violence experienced by women (N = 477)

From: Women are considerably more exposed to intimate partner violence than men in Rwanda: results from a population-based, cross-sectional study

 

Earlier in life

Past year

 

Violence exp. n (%)

Number of events

Violence exp. n (%)

Number of events

 

1

2 to 3

>3

1

2 to 3

>3

Physical violence (N = 416)

        

Slapped/threw something

84 (17.6)

21 (4.4)

23 (4.8)

40 (8.4)

69 (14.5)

25 (5.2)

16 (3.4)

28 (5.9)

Pushed/showed/pulled your hair

48 (10.1)

9 (1.9)

12 (2.5)

27 (5.7)

41 (8.6)

12 (2.5)

12 (2.5)

17 (3.6)

Hit that could hurt

52 (10.9)

10 (2.1)

13 (2.7)

29 (6.1)

47 (9.9)

13 (2.7)

14 (3.0)

20 (4.2)

Kicked/dragged or beating

48 (10.1)

8 (1.7)

17 (3.6)

23 (4.8)

40 (8.4)

10 (2.1)

13 (2.7)

17 (3.6)

Choked or burnt you on purpose

25 (5.2)

5 (1.0)

8 (1.7)

12 (2.5)

20 (4.2)

6 (1.3)

8 (1.7)

6 (1.3)

Threaten or used a weapon

20 (4.2)

3 (0.6)

8 (1.7)

9 (1.9)

17 (3.6)

5 (1.1)

6 (1.3)

6 (1.3)

Summary measure of Physical violence

92 (21.7)

26 (5.5)

24 (5.0)

42 (8.8)

78 (18.8)

30 (6.3)

18 (3.8)

30 (6.3)

Sexual violence (N = 409)

        

Physically forced to have sexual intercourse

47 (9.9)

11 (2.3)

11 (2.3)

25 (5.3)

47 (9.9)

11 (2.3)

14(2.9)

22(4.6)

Did not want to have sexual intercourse

55 (11.6)

7 (1.5)

15 (3.2)

33 (6.9)

57 (12.0)

12(2.5)

21(4.4)

24(5.0)

Forced to do something sexual that felt degrading or humiliating

19 (4.0)

6 (1.3)

5 (1.0)

8 (1.7)

21 (4.4)

5(1.1)

10(1.1)

6(1.3)

Summary measure of Sexual violence

72 (17.8)

15 (3.2)

15 (3.1)

42 (8.8)

71 (17.4)

15(3.1)

23(4.8)

33(6.9)

Psychological abuse (N = 430)

        

Insulted or made her feel bad about herself

69 (14.5)

9 (1.9)

16 (3.4)

44 (9.2)

62 (13.0)

11(2.3)

19(4.0)

32(6.7)

Belittled or humiliated her

60 (12.6)

10 (2.1)

17 (3.6)

33 (6.9)

55 (11.5)

11(2.3)

14(2.9)

30(6.3)

Did things to scare or intimidate her on purpose

75 (15.8)

11 (2.3)

13 (2.7)

51 (10.7)

73 (15.3)

15(3.1)

21(4.4)

37(7.8)

Threaten to hurt her or someone she cared about

27 (5.7)

6 (1.3)

6 (1.3)

15 (3.1)

24 (5.0)

5(1.1)

6(1.3)

13(2.7)

Summary measure of Psychological abuse

98 (22.8)

11 (2.3)

19 (4.0)

68 (14.3)

92 (21.4)

14 (2.9)

25 (5.2)

53 (11.1)