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Table 4 Characteristics associated with standardized scales for female-specific moral stigma, social stigma and internal stigma, with higher scores indicating higher stigma

From: Preliminary development of a scale to measure stigma relating to sexually transmitted infections among women in a high risk neighbourhood

  

Female-specific Moral Stigma

Social Stigma

Internal Stigma

 

N

Median

p-value

Median

p-value

Median

p-value

Demographics

       

Age > 30

≤ 30

111

10

3.25

2.12

0.085†

4.00

3.50

0.536

5.37

6.75

0.813

High School (HS)

No HS

50

73

3.37

3.25

0.928

3.37

4.00

0.464

5.50

7.50

0.008*

Aboriginial, Inuit, Metis

Other

49

74

4.37

3.25

0.072 †

3.50

4.12

0.340

7.75

5.50

0.001*

Substance Use

       

Injection Drug use

No IDU

45

73

3.00

3.62

0.076 †

3.37

4.00

0.584

6.50

7.25

0.960

Non-Injection Drug use

No NIDU

96

22

3.25

4.75

0.216

3.25

4.56

0.061 †

7.19

5.50

0.346

High Alcohol

(> 6 drinks, >1 a week)

Low Alcohol

11

109

3.62

4.00

0.916

4.75

3.50

0.743

7.25

8.87

0.150

Sexual Behaviour

       

Any partner

No partner

96

27

3.25

3.25

0.435

3.75

4.00

0.628

6.69

5.62

0.643

Regular partner

No regular partner

72

24

3.25

3.25

0.570

4.25

3.25

0.164

7.37

5.50

0.292

Casual partner

No casual partner

25

71

3.25

3.25

0.418

3.25

4.00

0.773

6.00

6.62

0.880

> 1 partner (non-client)

≤ 1 partner

25

69

3.37

3.25

0.185

4.00

4.00

0.614

7.12

6.25

0.702

CSW – Never

Former

Current

38

33

46

3.37

3.00

3.25

0.816

4.31

3.25

3.50

0.178

5.56

7.37

6.69

0.841

Among active CSW:

       

Years working

≥ 10 years

<10 years

29

19

3.00

3.25

0.864

3.25

5.00

0.007*

6.62

6.75

0.891

Clients (past 6 mos)

       

≥ 50 clients

< 50 clients

33

13

2.25

3.25

0.592

3.25

4.00

0.427

5.50

7.50

0.611

STI Communication

       

With Partner – Yes

91

3.25

0.275

3.50

0.467

6.50

0.485

No

31

4.37

 

4.00

 

6.62

 

With Friend – Yes

74

3.25

0.926

3.37

0.594

6.00

0.497

No

48

3.37

 

4.37

 

7.00

 

With HC worker – Yes

110

3.25

0.640

4.00

0.705

6.66

0.966

No

12

2.50

 

3.25

 

6.12

 
  1. *p < 0.05; † p < 0.10