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Table 2 Initial investigations by GPs in women with abnormal vaginal bleeding

From: Abnormal vaginal bleeding in women of reproductive age: a descriptive study of initial management in general practice

 

All types of bleeding

Irreg. HC-

Irreg. HC+

Excess. HC-

Excess. HC+

Interm. HC-

Interm. HC+

 

n = 270*

n = 78

n = 29

n = 80

n = 18

N = 28

n = 34

History only

125 (46)

44 (56)

10 (35)

41(51)

8 (44)

7 (25)

14 (41)

Any investigation

145 (54)

34 (44)

19 (65)

39 (49)

10 (56)

21 (75)

20 (59)

Gyn. exam.

101 (37)

21 (27)

14 (48)

23 (29)

4 (22)

21 (75)

16 (47)

Cervical smear

33 (12)

2 (3)

6 (21)

4 (5)

0

10 (36)

10 (29)

Chlamydia test

26 (10)

3 (4)

3 (10)

1 (1)

0

11 (39)

7 (21)

Haemoglobin test

45 (17)

14(18)

3 (10)

21 (26)

5 (28)

1 (4)

1(3)

Pregnancy test

8 (3)

3 (4)

1 (3)

0

1(6)

3 (11)

0

Ultrasound

27 (10)

4 (5)

5 (17)

10 (13)

2 (11)

4 (14)

2 (6)

  1. Abbreviations: Irreg.: irregular bleeding. Excess.: excessive bleeding. Interm.: intermenstrual bleeding. HC-: no hormonal contraceptive (included use of copper intrauterine device). HC+: hormonal contraceptive (hormonal contraception pill, depot medroxyprogesterone acetate of levonorgesterel-releasing intrauterine system). Gyn.exam: gynaecological examination (bimanual or speculum examination).
  2. *Numbers are n (%).