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Table 1 Characteristics of the study participants (n = 471).

From: Physical activity patterns during pregnancy through postpartum

 

% or mean (SD)

Age at the start of pregnancy (mean years, SD)

29.9 (5.4)

Race and ethnicity (%)

 

   Non-Hispanic white

77.6

   Non-Hispanic black

12.1

   Other

10.2

Marital status at pregnancy (%)

 

   Married or partnered

84.1

   Single/separated/divorced/widowed

15.9

Parity at the start of pregnancy (%)

 

   No children

54.6

   One child

31.6

   Two children

10.2

   Three or more children

3.6

Education (mean years, SD)

16.1 (2.6)

   ≤ 12 years of education

12.9

   13-15 years of education

17.2

   ≥ 16 years of education

69.9

Reported any physical activity (%)*

 

   17-22 weeks' gestation

96.2

   27-30 weeks' gestation

92.1

   3 months postpartum

91.3

   12 months postpartum

91.9

Perceived general health at 17-22 weeks' gestation (%)

 

   Excellent

34.6

   Very good

44.2

   Good

18.3

   Fair or poor

3.0

Bedrest required during pregnancy (%)

 

   Yes

4.7

   No

95.3

Pre-pregnancy body mass index (%)

 

   Under weight

13.6

   Normal weight

57.9

   Overweight

10.0

   Obese

18.5

  1. * Includes any reported recreational, occupational, transportation, child and adult care giving, indoor household, and outdoor household physical activity.
  2. Values are percentages or means (with standard deviations, SD).