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Table 1 Comparison between the groups (SWETZ × LLETZ-cone): characteristics of patients (IFF/Fiocruz - 2008–2011)

From: A comparison between type 3 excision of the transformation zone by straight wire excision of the transformation zone (SWETZ) and large loop excision of the transformation zone (LLETZ): a randomized study

Variable

SWETZ

% or SD

LLETZ-cone

% or SD

p-value

N

78

50,6

76

49,4

-

Mean age

45.07

11.54

43.25

10.59

0.3

Mean parity

2.93

1.93

3.04

2.27

0.7

Smoking

25

32.1

27

35.5

0.6

# of cigarettes/day in smokers

18.95

10.41

16.08

6.11

0.3*

Cytological diagnosis (n)

AdenoCA

1

1.3

1

1.3

 

AGC (NOS)

  

1

1.3

 

AGC-H

1

1.3

2

2.6

 

AGC-US

1

1.3

 

0.0

 

AIS

5

6.6

2

2.6

 

ASC-H

7

9.2

11

14.1

 

ASC-US

2

2.6

 

0.0

 

Cancer

3

3.9

3

3.8

 

HSIL

54

71.1

51

65.4

 

HSIL (possible microinvasion)

 

0.0

5

6.4

 

LSIL

1

1.3

2

2.6

 

Negative

1

1.3

 

0.0

-

Indication of conization

AIS cytology

6

7.9

6

7.7

 

Cancer cytology

1

1.3

1

1.3

 

Type 2 TZ||

1

1.3

1

1.3

 

Type 3 TZ

68

89.5

70

89.7

0.9†‡

Histopathological diagnosis of the cone (n)

Inconc/impaired

3

3.84

-

0

 

Negative

8

10.26

9

11.84

 

CIN 1

9

11.54

12

15.79

 

CIN 2/3

51

65.38

52

68.42

 

Cancer

7

8.97

3

3.95

0.5†**

0.3§††

Cervicometry (mm)

27.84

7.74

27.95

7.71

0.9*

  1. *Student’s t-test.
  2. Chi-square.
  3. Obtained from recategorization in type 3 TZ versus other categories.
  4. §Fisher's Exact Test.
  5. ||Transformation Zone.
  6. **Obtained from recategorization in preinvasive or invasive disease versus others.
  7. ††Obtained from recategorization in preinvasive versus invasive disease.