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Table 3 Characterization of gastrointestinal symptoms

From: Gastrointestinal symptoms among endometriosis patients—A case-cohort study

 

Patients with endometriosis n = 109

Onset of gastrointestinal symptoms (n, %), missing value = 19

 

 Gradual

70, 64.2

 Rapid

20, 18.3

Duration of gastrointestinal complaints (years)

8.00 (4.00–15.50)

The evolution of symptoms over time (n, %), missing value = 17

 

 Constant complaints

14, 12.8

 Intermittent complaints

45, 41.3

 Progressively worse

33, 30.3

Gastrointestinal complaints during the last year (Yes/No)

93/16

Ability to differentiate between pain due to endometriosis and from the gastrointestinal tract (Yes/No/Unknown)

53/32/24

Has changed occupation because of complaints (Yes/No/Unknown)

5/101/3

Relatives with similar complaints (Yes/No/Unknown)

46/47/16

Experience a trigger for the complaints (Yes/No/Unknown)

35/55/19

Triggers for gastrointestinal complaints (n)

 

 Menstruation

13

 Stress

6

 Abdominal surgery

4

 Cessation of combined oral contraceptives

4

 Endometriosis

3

 Side-effects from medications

2

 Food

1

 Sexual activity

1

 Pregnancy

1

 Gastrointestinal infection

1

Diagnosis (n)

 

 Have not been given any name

21

 Endometriosis

16

 IBS

16

 Gastritis

6

 Sensitive stomach/bowels

3

 Chronic constipation

2

 Reflux, dyspepsia

2

 Stress

1

 Allergy

1

 Bowel spasm

1

 Stricture

1

  1. IBS = irritable bowel syndrome, n, % = number and percentage of subjects. Patients presented can have more than one trigger for gastrointestinal symptoms and more than one diagnosis ascribed to the symptom. Values are given as median [interquartile range (IQR)] and number, %