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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) from multivariable logistic regression assessing the likelihood of utilizing maternal health services of recent child within the past five years preceding the survey by women’s autonomy and selected social and demographic characteristics

From: Effect of Women’s autonomy on maternal health service utilization in Nepal: a cross sectional study

Selected predicators

Model I

Model II

OR

95 % CI

OR

95 % CI

Women’s autonomy

      

 Not involved in all three household decisions (ref.)

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Has any say in all three household decisions

1.42***

1.24 -

1.64

1.40***

1.18 -

1.65

Demographic and socio-economic variables

      

Age group

      

 Less than 25 years (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 25–29 years

   

0.95

0.78-

1.15

 30 years or above

   

0.77*

0.62-

0.96

Ethnicity

      

 Brahmin/Chhetri (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 Janajati

   

0.75**

0.61-

.91

 Dalit

   

0.87

0.66-

1.14

 Other

   

0.78

0.59-

1.03

Education

      

 No education (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 Primary

   

1.81***

1.42-

2.31

 Secondary or above

   

4.06***

3.25-

5.07

Religion

      

 Hindu (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 Non-Hindu

   

0.81

0.64-

1.04

Place of residence

      

 Urban (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 Rural

   

0.51***

0.40-

0.65

Wealth index

      

 Poor (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 Middle

   

1.93***

1.53-

2.42

 Rich

   

4.47***

3.61-

5.53

Involvement in community group

      

 Not involved in any community group (ref.)

   

1.00

  

 Involvement in community group

   

1.02

0.86-

1.20

Constant

0.324***

0.165***

- 2 log likelihood

4828.3

3799.5

Cox & Snell R Square

0.006

0.224

  1. *** Significant at p < 0.001; ** = p < 0.01 and * = p < 0.05