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Table 1 BMI according to demographic variables

From: Levels and correlates of physical activity, inactivity and body mass index among Saudi women working in office jobs in Riyadh city

Variables

N (valid percent)

BMI Mean (SD)

P Value

Age category (n = 317)

   

18–25

67 (21.1)

24.4 (4.85)

P < .001

26–35

176 (55.5)

26.7 (5.9)

 

36–45

45 (14.2)

30.3 (6.2)

 

46–60

29 (9.1)

31.1 (5.8)

 

Marital Status (n = 415)

   

Single

97 (23.4)

24.6 (5.2)

P < .001

Married

185 (44.6)

27.6 (6.0)

 

Divorced

106 (25.5)

27.9 (5.4)

 

Widowed

27 (6.5)

27.1 (5.9)

 

Number of children (n = 416)

   

0

200 (48.1)

25.7 (5.6)

P < .001

1

50 (12.0)

26.6 (6.1)

 

2

44 (10.6)

27.4 (5.6)

 

3

43 (10.3)

37.6 (5.0)

 

4

40 (9.6)

30.6 (6.1)

 

5 or more

39 (9.4)

30.4 (5.3)

 

Educational Level (n = 416)

   

Primary or less

5 (1.2)

34.7 (3.9)

P = .013

Middle school

7 (1.7)

28.3 (5.7)

 

High school

53 (12.7)

28.4 (6.0)

 

College diploma/bachelor

334 (80.4)

26.7 (5.8)

 

Postgraduate degree

17 (4.1)

27.1 (5.9)

 

Monthly family income

   

(Saudi Riyals) (n = 392)

   

5000 or less

35 (8.9)

28.6 (6.1)

P = .178

5001–7000

69 (17.6)

26.7 (6.5)

 

7001–10,000

64 (16.3)

28.5 (7.5)

 

10,001–15,000

74 (18.9)

26.4 (4.3)

 

15,000–20,000

56 (14.3)

26.4 (5.3)

 

Over 20,000

94 (24.0)

27.1 (5.5)

 

Size of home (n = 409)

   

Traditional (folk)

4 (1.0)

30.5 (6.2)

P = .281

Apartment

93 (22.7)

27.4 (6.7)

 

Small villa (<500 m2)

95 (23.2)

27.8 (5.4)

 

Medium (500–1000 m2)

175 (42.8)

26.4 (5.8)

 

Large (over 1000 m2)

42 (10.3)

27.3 (5.4)

 

Home ownership (n = 413)

   

Rental

109 (26.4)

26.7 (5.4)

P = .004

Owned

297 (71.9)

27.1 (5.9)

 

Employer provided

7 (1.7)

34.8 (7.1)

 

Number of work days/week (n = 419)

   

5

412 (98.1)

27.0 (5.8)

P = .669

6

7 (1.7)

28.0 (6.1)

 

Number of working hours/day (n = 412)

   

1–4 h

15 (3.6)

27.6 (6.7)

P = .970

5–6 h

134 (32.4)

27.3 (5.7)

 

7–8 h

197 (47.7)

27.0 (6.0)

 

9–10 h

60 (14.5)

26.7 (5.9)

 

Over 10 h

6 (1.5)

26.7 (4.3)

 

Job description (n = 399)

   

Supervisor

121 (28.8)

27.1 (5.9)

P = .777

Non supervisor

278 (66.2)

27.1 (5.9)

 

Job Sector (n = 402)

   

Public

262 (65.2)

28.0 (5.9)

P < .001

Private

140 (34.8)

25.3 (5.4)

 

Physical Activity Social Support score (n = 404)

   

Low

194 (48.0)

26.8 (5.6)

P = .386

High

210 (52.0)

27.3 (6.1)

 

General Self-Efficacy score (n = 417)

   

Low

169 (41.0)

26.8 (5.7)

P = .447

High

248 (59.0)

27.2 (5.9)

 

BMI categorya (n = 393)

   

Underweight

14 (3.6)

17.0 (1.3)

P < .001

Normal weight

150 (38.2)

22.5 (1.7)

 

Overweight

127 (32.3)

27.3 (1.3)

 

Obese

102 (26.0)

34.8 (4.6)

 

Total

393 (100)

27.1 (5.9)

 

PA levelb (n = 420)

   

Low

219 (52.1)

26.9 (6.0)

P = .822

Moderate

173 (41.2)

27.3 (5.8)

 

High

28 (6.7)

26.9 (4.8)

 
  1. aUnderweight: <18.5; normal: 18.50–24.99; overweight: 25.00–29.99; obese: ≥30.0
  2. bLow: <600MET min/week; moderate: 600–2999 MET min/week; high: ≥1500 MET min/week vigorous PA or ≥3000 MET min/week moderate/vigorous PA