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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study participants and intervention characteristics

From: The effect of brisk walking on postural stability, bone mineral density, body weight and composition in women over 50 years with a sedentary occupation: a randomized controlled trial

 

Intervention group

N = 58

Control group

N = 46

Age, years

55.9 ± 3.9

57.9 ± 5.7

Height, cm

163.5 ± 5.5

163.4 ± 5.0

Weight, kg

69.9 ± 13.0

74.3 ± 15.4

BMI, kg/m 2

26.2 ± 4.7

27.8 ± 5.5

Obesitya, N (% of study sample)

 Normal

26 (45 %)

14 (30 %)

 Overweight

22 (38 %)

19 (41 %)

 Obesity

10 (17 %)

13 (29 %)

Osteoporosisb, N (% of study sample)

 Normal BMD

25 (43 %)

16 (35 %)

 Osteopenia

24 (41 %)

20 (43 %)

 Osteoporosis

9 (16 %)

10 (22 %)

Baseline PA, steps/day

8703 ± 2847

9018 ± 3593

Meeting PA recommendation, N (% of study sample)

  < 5000 steps/day

5 (9 %)

6 (13 %)

 5000–10,000 steps/day

36 (62 %)

26 (57 %)

  > 10,000 steps/day

17 (29 %)

14 (30 %)

Length of intervention, weeks

9.8 ± 1.2

 

PA during intervention period, steps/day

11,509 ± 2590

9547 ± 2976

Brisk walking intervention, steps

4244 ± 764

 

Brisk walking/total daily steps ratio

0.39 ± 0.11

 
  1. All values are the means ± SDs
  2. BMI body mass index, BMD bone mineral density, PA physical activity
  3. aassessed according to baseline BMI
  4. bassessed according to baseline T-score of the dominant forearm