Table 3 Bivariate and multivariate analyses of variables associated with contraceptive use among aged 18–49 years HIV positive women, attending ART units in Gondar University Hospital, Gondar (N = 385) Northern Ethiopia, 2014
Variable | Crud OR [95 % CI] | Adjusted OR [95 % CI] | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age in year | |||
18–24 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.32 |
25–34 | 1.23 [0.61, 2.48] | 0.51 [0.14, 1.93] | 0.01 |
35–49 | 0.47 [0.22, 0.97] | 0.17 [0.04, 0.69] | |
Educational status | |||
Can’t read | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Read & write | 2.04 [1.09,3.84] | 2.57 [1.08,6.12] | 0.03 |
Primary | 1.73 [1.00,2.99] | 1.49 [0.49,3.32] | 0.32 |
Secondary | 3.89 [2.12,7.13] | 5.63 [1.74,18.21] | 0.004 |
College & university | 1.50 [0.65,3.46] | 0.89 [0.18,4.48] | 0.89 |
Marital status | |||
Divorced/separated | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Married | 6.36 [3.69,10.98] | 8.07 [3.10,20.99] | 0.00 |
Single/Widowed | 0.76 [0.39,1.51] | 1.13 [0.37,3.45] | 0.82 |
Occupation | |||
Student/Others | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Government | 3.31 [1.62,6.77] | 1.24 [0.34,4.52] | 0.73 |
Private | 3.84 [1.56,9.44] | 2.19 [0.47,10.16] | 0.31 |
House wife | 2.31 [1.29,4.13] | 0.98 [0.37,2.55] | 0.97 |
Daily laborer/CSW | 1.47 [0.71,3.04] | 0.91 [0.30,2.75] | 0.87 |
Ever had abortion | |||
Yes | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
No | 0.49 [0.27,0.87] | 1.09 [0.47,2.55] | 0.82 |
Intention to have another child | |||
Yes | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
No | 0.63 [0.40,0.99] | 0.35 [0.14,0.88] | 0.02 |
Number of alive children | |||
None | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
1–3 | 1.88 [0.89,3.99] | 2.05 [0.59,7.02] | 0.25 |
4–6 | 2.50 [1.29,4.87] | 3.61 [1.16,11.26] | 0.02 |
7–9 | 1.52 [0.69,3.37] | 1.81 [0.50,6.52] | 0.35 |
Partner HIV test result | |||
Positive | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Negative | 0.31 [0.16,0.58] | 0.24 [0.10,0.59] | 0.00 |
I don’t know | 0.29 [0.02,3.28] | 0.18 [0.01,3.06] | 0.23 |