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Table 3 Bivariate associations with fertility desire among female sex workers living with HIV

From: Factors related to fertility desire among female sex workers living with HIV in the Dominican Republic

Sociodemographics

Total study sample (n = 247)

Participants not reporting permanent contraception (n = 125)

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Age

0.88***

(0.84,0.92)

0.90***

(0.86,0.95)

Civil status (partner)

1.00

–

1.00

–

 Single/wid/div

1.00

(0.49,2.05)

0.79

(0.57,1.08)

Education

1.12

(0.63,1.97)

0.92

(0.44,1.91)

Number of children

0.50***

(0.39,0.64)

0.51***

(0.36,0.72)

HIV and sex work

 Years HIV positive (n = 245)

0.89*

(0.83 0.96)

0.91

(0.82,1.01)

 Age first engaged in sex work

0.96

(0.93,1.01)

0.91

(0.82,1.01)

 Partner conflict

1.61

(0.92,2.85)

1.76

(0.83,3.75)

 Current ART

0.46*

(0.25,0.82)

0.51

(0.23,1.09)

 Viral load (ref = undetectable)

2.16*

(1.21,3.87)

2.30*

(1.07,4.92)

Sexual and reproductive health

 Perception of pregnancy and HIV (ref = negative)

6.14***

(3.19,11.79)

5.21***

(2.24,12.13)

 Mother-to-child transmission knowledge

0.68

(0.36,1.27)

0.55

(0.23,1.29)

 Pregnancy loss (ever)

0.40*

(0.23,0.71)

0.44*

(0.20,0.93)

 Child loss (ever)

0.67

(0.40,1.10)

0.71

(0.27,1.87)

 Perceived provider support for pregnancy and HIV (ref = little/no support)

1.21

(0.37,3.91)

1.25

(0.30,5.19)

 Perceived partner would be upset about pregnancy (ref = supportive)

0.10*

(0.02,0.45)

0.13*

(0.03,0.63)

  Don’t know

0.18*

(0.06,0.54)

0.33

(0.08,1.33)

Stigma scales

 HIV-internalized

1.60*

(1.26,5.70)

1.67

(0.86,3.24)

 Sex work-internalized

1.30

(0.84,2.02)

1.47

(0.81,2.66)

  1. * p-value< 0.05; ***p-value≤0.0001