Table 2 Final multivariate logistic regression models to identify factors associated with past year physical and sexual partner violence among currently married/cohabiting women
From: Unequal power relations and partner violence against women in Tanzania: a cross-sectional analysis
Individual model | Relational model | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | ||||
Woman’s characteristics | |||||||
Capital assets | Doesn’t own | 1 | 1 | ||||
Owns alone | 1.47 | 0.95 | 2.30 | 1.38 | 0.91 | 2.11 | |
Joint ownership | 1.51 | 0.98 | 2.33 | 1.50 | 0.99 | 2.28 | |
Parity | None | 1 | 1 | ||||
1 | 1.55 | 0.78 | 3.08 | 1.49 | 0.76 | 2.93 | |
2 | 2.00 | 1.02 | 3.93 | 1.87 | 0.97 | 3.61 | |
3 | 1.89 | 0.93 | 3.87 | 1.45 | 0.76 | 2.77 | |
4 | 1.94 | 0.80 | 4.70 | 1.33 | 0.65 | 2.72 | |
5 or more | 2.33 | 0.94 | 5.77 | 1.46 | 0.72 | 2.99 | |
Age at first intercourse | 18 years or more | 1 | 1 | ||||
17 years or less | 1.51 | 1.00 | 2.26 | 1.72 | 1.14 | 2.58 | |
Attitudes | No reason to hit | 1 | |||||
At least one reason to hit | 1.65 | 1.14 | 2.39 | ||||
Non partner sexual violence | No | 1 | 1 | ||||
Yes | 2.30 | 0.99 | 5.35 | 2.28 | 0.93 | 5.59 | |
Mother hit | No/DK | 1 | 1 | ||||
Yes | 2.22 | 1.58 | 3.13 | 2.25 | 1.61 | 3.13 | |
Man’s characteristics | |||||||
Working | Unpaid/In-kinda | 1 | |||||
Seasonal paid | 0.49 | 0.30 | 0.79 | ||||
Stable paid | 0.43 | 0.26 | 0.74 | ||||
Attitudes | No reason to hit | 1 | |||||
At least one reason to hit | 1.57 | 1.12 | 2.19 | ||||
Polygamy | No | 1 | 1 | ||||
Yes | 1.87 | 1.02 | 3.43 | 1.90 | 1.03 | 3.49 | |
Frequent alcohol use | No | 1 | |||||
Yes | 1.83 | 1.23 | 2.71 | ||||
Relational factors | |||||||
Relative age | Same | 1 | |||||
Him older 5–9 years | 0.79 | 0.54 | 1.15 | ||||
Him older 10+ years | 0.52 | 0.31 | 0.85 | ||||
Her older 5+ years | 0.50 | 0.14 | 1.81 | ||||
Relative employment status | Both unpaid/not working | 1 | |||||
Both same type | 0.40 | 0.23 | 0.72 | ||||
Him higher | 0.49 | 0.29 | 0.82 | ||||
Hers higher | 0.59 | 0.30 | 1.14 | ||||
Relative attitudes | Both no reason | 1 | |||||
Both reason to hit | 2.84 | 1.75 | 4.60 | ||||
Him reason | 1.94 | 1.03 | 3.64 | ||||
Her reason | 1.83 | 1.18 | 2.84 | ||||
Relative alcohol use | Neither use | 1 | |||||
Both used | 3.25 | 1.44 | 7.36 | ||||
Him only | 1.64 | 1.05 | 2.55 | ||||
Her only | 1.33 | 0.58 | 3.03 | ||||
Location | Rural | 1 | |||||
Urban | 0.87 | 0.58 | 1.32 | ||||