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Table 4 Comparison of the characteristics of postmenopausal patients with sarcomas and leiomyomas who underwent surgery for uterine mesenchymal tumors

From: Analysis of uterine corporeal mesenchymal tumors occurring after menopause

 

Total

Sarcoma

Benign

p-value

Number of patients

40

100%

11

27.5%

29

72.5%

 

Age(yr)

62.5

(50–81)

66

(50–80)

60

(51–81)

0.12

Age at menopause(yr)

51

(49–57)

52

(49–55)

51

(49–57)

0.523

BMI

22.6

(15.4–39.4)

22.4

(19–27.8)

22.6

(15.4–39.4)

0.654

Tumor size(cm)

10

(2.6–30)

10

(6–30)

9

(2.6–24)

0.2

Serum CA125(U/ml)

13

(5.6–234.1)

18.3

(11–234.1)

11.5

(5.6–44.2)

0.054

Serum CA19–9(U/ml)

6.4

(1.2–303)

6

(2–19.9)

6.5

(1.2–303)

0.94

Serum CEA(ng/ml)

1.45

(0.4–6.3)

1.5

(0.5–4.9)

1.4

(0.4–6.3)

0.598

Serum LDH(IU/l)

203

(125–629)

225

(156–629)

202

(125–300)

0.08

Abnormal bleeding

7

17.5%

3

27.3%

4

13.8%

0.399

Abnormal signal on MRI

22

55%

11

100%

11

37.9%

< 0.001*

  1. *P < 0.05
  2. Values are presented as median (range), or number (%). BMI Body Mass Index, CA125 Cancer antigen 125, CA19–9 Carbohydrate antigen 19–9, CEA Carcinoembryonic antigen, LDH Lactate dehydrogenase, MRI Magnetic resonance imaging