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Table 1 Characteristics of women with LS during endometrial surveillance by tampons and subsequent endometrial sampling (n = 25)

From: Feasibility of endometrial sampling by vaginal tampons in women with Lynch syndrome

 

Overall (n = 25)

Premenopausal women (n = 15)

Postmenopausal women (n = 10)

Age at study entry, mean (SD) in years

48.8 (9.9)

42.8 (4.3)

57.9 (9.0)

Age at study entry, median (range) in years

47.0 (73–71)

42.0 (37–50)

56.0 (46–71)

Gene mutation

MLH1

3 (12%)

2 (13%)

1 (10%)

MSH2

5 (20%)

3 (20%)

2 (20%)

MSH6

6 (24%)

5 (33%)

1 (10%)

PMS2

5 (20%)

2 (13%)

3 (30%)

 Lynch

1 (4%)

–

1 (10%)

 First degree relative LS

5 (20%)

3 (20%)

2 (20%)

Menopausal state

 Premenopausal

15 (60%)

15 (100%)

Naa

 Postmenopausal

10 (40%)

Naa

10 (100%)

Parity

 Nulliparous

4 (20%)

2 (13%)

2 (40%)

 Primi/multiparous

16 (80%)

13 (87%)

3 (60%)

 Unknown

5

 

5

Hormonal treatment

 OC

3 (12%)

3 (20%)

–

 Mirena IUD

5 (20%)

4 (27%)

1 (10%)

 Progesterone

1 (4%)

1 (7%)

–

 HRTb

1 (4%)

–

1 (10%)

 None

15 (60%)

7 (47%)

8 (80%)

Endometrial response (mm), Median (range)

3.8 (1–18)

4.5 (2–18)

3.0 (1–7)

 1–2

3 (13%)

1 (6%)

2 (22%)

  > 2–4

9 (38%)

6 (40%)

3 (33%)

  > 4–6

5 (21%)

2 (13%)

3 (33%)

  > 6–8

1 (4%)

–

1 (11%)

  > 8–10

2 (8%)

2 (13%)

–

  > 10

4 (17%)

4 (27%)

–

 Unknown

1

–

1

Last period

  - < 2 weeks

3 (12%)

3 (21%)

–

  - ≥ 2 weeks

11 (46%)

11 (79%)

–

Postmenopausal

10 (42%)

–

10 (100%)

 Unknown

1

1

–

  1. aNa not applicable
  2. bHRT hormone replacement therapy