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Table 5 Association between barrier factors and cervical screening (n = 425)

From: Socio-demographic characteristics and associated factors influencing cervical cancer screening among women attending in St. Paul’s Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia

Barrier factors

Unscreened

n (%)

Screened

n (%)

Odds ratios

Crude

(95% CI)

Adjusted

(95% CI)

Fear test outcomes

 No

221 (59.2)

40 (76.9)

1.00

1.00

 Yes

152 (40.8)

12 (23.1)

0.44 (0.22–0.86)

0.47 (0.23–0.92)*

Is a test too embarrassing

 No

313 (83.9)

44 (84.6)

1.05 (0.47–2.35)

2.31 (0.93–5.75)

 Yes

60 (16.1)

8 (15.4)

1.00

1.00

Need more information

 No

141 (37.8)

24 (46.2)

1.41 (0.79–2.53)

2.01 (1.03–3.95)*

 Yes

232 (62.2)

28 (53.8)

1.00

1.00

Difficult to talk to a provider

 No

321 (86.1)

41 (78.8)

0.60 (0.29–1.25)

0.61 (0.27–1.42)

 Yes

52 (13.9)

11 (21.2)

1.00

1.00

Don’t know where to get the service

 No

227 (60.9)

49 (94.2)

10.51 (3.22–34.33)

11.83 (3.54–39.51)**

 Yes

146 (39.1)

3 (5.8)

1.00

1.00

Clinic far from home

 No

290 (77.7)

46 (88.5)

2.19 (0.91–5.32)

2.17 (0.81–5.81)

 Yes

83 (22.3)

6 (11.5)

1.00

1.00

Perceived poor quality of service

 No

305 (81.8)

37 (71.2)

0.55 (0.29–1.06)

0.60 (0.28–1.27)

 Yes

68 (18.2)

15 (28.8)

1.00

1.00

I had never Hx of cervical illness

 No

292 (78.3)

49 (94.2)

4.53 (1.38–14.91)

8.64 (2.36–31.63)*

 Yes

81 (21.7)

3 (5.8)

1.00

1.00

  1. Hx History
  2. **Statistically significant at P value < 0.001, *Significant at P value < 0.05