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Table 2 Themes and categories of marriage immigrant women’s resilience process

From: The significance of resilience in mental health promotion of marriage immigrant women: a qualitative study of factors and processes

Themes

Categories

Sub-categories

1.Staged process of growth

Enduring difficulties

Difficulties due to cultural differences

Communication difficulty

Conflicts due to family relationships

Financial problems

Collapse of stability

Collapse of stability within 1 ~ 2 years

Mental illness

Access to professional help

Informative support from friends

Deciding whether to get help

Professional and social support

Meeting the needs of recognition, respect, and reward

Developing skills in expression and communication

Experience of growth

Experience of positive emotion

Change of view

Efforts to strengthen growth

2.Absence of partner support

Close yet far-away husbands

 

Support of a friend during collapse

 

3.Children as the driving force for change

Positive effects of children

 

Negative impacts of children

 

4.The need for economic activity

Benefits from economic activity

 

Loss from economic activity

 

5.Factors affecting difference in growth

Spousal support

 

Satisfaction of women’s needs for recognition, respect, and reward

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