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Table 7 Relationship between FGM/C type and complications

From: Prevalence, knowledge, attitude and practices of female genital mutilation and cutting (FGM/C) among United Arab Emirates population

Complications

Type of circumcision

p-valuea

 

Minimal (Type I)

Moderate (Type II)

Major – Pharaonic (Type III)

Pain

No

29 (49.2%)

15 (60.0%)

7 (70.0%)

0.377

Yes

30 (50.8%)

10 (40.0%)

3 (30.0%)

Infection

No

59 (100.%)

23 (92.0%)

10,100.0% ()

0.060

Yes

0 (.0%)

2 8.0% ()

0 (.0%)

Bleeding

No

48 (81.4%)

18 (72.0%)

4 (40.0%)

0.020

Yes

11 (18.6%)

7 (28.0%)

6 (60.0%)

Difficult Sexual Life

No

54 (91.5%)

25 (100.0%)

6 (60.0%)

0.001

Yes

5 (8.5%)

0 (.0%)

4 (40.0%)

Difficulties With Deliveries

No

58 (98.3%)

24 (96.0%)

7 (70.0%)

0.001

Yes

1 (1.7%)

1 (4.0%)

3 (30.0%)

Difficulties With Urination

No

46 (78.0%)

20 (80.0%)

8 (80.0%)

0.973

Yes

13 (22.0%)

5 (20.0%)

2 (20.0%)

Emotional Distress

No

52 (88.1%)

20 (80.0%)

9 (90.0%)

0.573

Yes

7 (11.9%)

5 (20.0%)

1 (10.0%)

Complications Combined-All

No

4 (6.8%)

1 (4.0%)

0 (.0%)

0.638

Yes

55 (93.2%)

24 (96.0%)

10 (100.0%)

  1. aChi-Square