Skip to main content

Table 1 Patient’s Basic Demographics and Life Style Patterns

From: Clinical efficacy of various anti-hypertensive regimens in hypertensive women of Punjab; a longitudinal cohort study

Characteristics

Anti-hypertensive Protocols

p-values

LTN n = 40 (%)

N-GITS n = 95 (%)

LTN + HCT n = 107 (%)

N-GITS + LTN + HCT n = 58 (%)

Age (years)

 < 60

34 (85.0)

47 (49.5)

76 (71.0)

30 (51.7)

<  0.01**

 ≥ 60

6 (15.0)

48 (50.5)

31 (29.0)

28 (48.3)

 

Body Weight (kg)

 ≤ 65

19 (47.5)

40 (42.1)

58 (54.2)

22 (37.9)

0.17

 > 65

21 (52.5)

55 (57.9)

49 (45.8)

36 (62.1)

 

Marital Status

 Married

39 (97.5)

89 (93.7)

100 (93.5)

54 (93.1)

0.80

 Single

1 (2.5)

6 (6.3)

7 (6.5)

4 (6.9)

 

Area of Residence

 Urban

27 (67.5)

60 (63.2)

66 (61.7)

37 (63.8)

0.93

 Rural

13 (32.5)

35 (36.8)

41 (38.3)

21 (36.2)

 

Number of Children

 < 3

19 (47.5)

23 (24.2)

34 (31.8)

19 (32.8)

0.07

 ≥ 3

21 (52.5)

72 (75.8)

73 (68.2)

39 (67.2)

 

Family History

 Yes

16 (40.0)

22 (23.2)

46 (43.0)

25 (43.1)

0.01*

 No

24 (60.0)

73 (76.8)

61 (57.0)

33 (56.9)

 

Occupation

 Housewife

32 (80.0)

93 (97.9)

99 (92.5)

56 (96.6)

<  0.01**

 Employed

8 (20.0)

2 (2.1)

8 (7.5)

2 (3.4)

 

Education

 Secondary

13 (32.5)

71 (74.7)

66 (61.7)

40 (69.0)

<  0.01**

 Above Secondary

27 (67.5)

24 (25.3)

41 (38.3)

18 (31.0)

 

Food Consumption

Red or White meat

  1–2 times

17 (42.5)

56 (58.9)

86 (80.4)

53 (91.4)

<  0.01**

  > 2 times

23 (57.5)

39 (41.1)

21 (19.6)

5 (8.6)

 

Vegetables and Fruits

  1–2 times

8 (20.0)

12 (12.6)

9 (8.4)

6 (10.3)

0.26

  > 2 times

32 (80.0)

83 (87.4)

98 (91.6)

52 (89.7)

 

Fat Intake

  Low

25 (62.5)

76 (80.0)

90 (84.1)

56 (96.6)

<  0.01**

  Normal

15 (37.5)

19 (20.0)

17 (15.9

2 (3.4)

 

Salt Intake

  Low

12 (30.0)

51 (53.7)

79 (73.8)

50 (86.2)

<  0.01**

  Normal

28 (70.0)

44 (46.3)

28 (26.2)

8 (13.8)

 

Physical Activity

 Low

9 (22.5)

49 (51.6)

35 (32.7)

32 (55.2)

<  0.01**

 Normal

31 (77.5)

46 (48.4)

72 (67.3)

26 (44.8)

 
  1. Abbreviations: LTN losartan potassium, N-GITS Nifedipine GITS, HCT hydrochlorothiazide
  2. p-values: * ≤ 0.05, ** <  0.01