From: Pattern and correlates of out-of-pocket payment (OOP) on female sterilization in India, 1990–2014
Background Characteristics | β (logit) | Confidence Interval | β (OLS) | Confidence Interval | Predicted Mean Cost of OOP (₹) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Respondent’s Age (years) | |||||
Less than 25 | 1 | 1 | 2307 | ||
25–34 | 0.149** | (0.032, 0.265) | 0.094 | (−0.037, 0.236) | 2698 |
35–49 | 0.444*** | (0.302, 0.586) | 0.236*** | (0.073, 0.399) | 3737 |
Education Level | |||||
No education | 1 | 1 | 1671 | ||
Primary | 0.145** | (0.026, 0.265) | 0.056 | (−0.076, 0.188) | 2539 |
Secondary | 0.225*** | (0.115, 0.336) | 0.051 | (−0.078, 0.181) | 3562 |
Higher Secondary and Above | 0.513*** | (0.392, 0.634) | 0.077 | (−0.071, 0.225) | 6984 |
Religion | |||||
Hindu | 1 | 1 | 3130 | ||
Muslim | 0.192*** | (0.046, 0.339) | 0.1 | (− 0.058, 0.257) | 5336 |
Others | 0.087 | (−0.119, 0.292) | − 0.044 | (− 0.269, 0.181) | 4100 |
Caste | |||||
SC | 1 | 1 | 1859 | ||
ST | −0.178** | (− 0.340, − 0.017) | 0.073 | (− 0.109, 0.254) | 1199 |
OBC | 0.156*** | (0.060, 0.251) | 0.121** | (0.010, 0.232) | 3730 |
Others | 0.409*** | (0.282, 0.537) | 0.184*** | (0.045, 0.232) | 4950 |
Place of Residence | |||||
Urban | 1 | 1 | 5364 | ||
Rural | −0.073 | (−0.171, 0.024) | 0.057 | (−0.043, 0.156) | 2328 |
Number of Surviving Children | |||||
< 2 | 1 | 1 | 4595 | ||
3 | −0.195*** | (− 0.292, − 0.097) | −0.159*** | (− 0.271, − 0.047) | 2380 |
4+ | − 0.289*** | (− 0.402, − 0.175) | −0.229*** | (− 0.362, − 0.096) | 1458 |
Quality of Care | |||||
Good | 1 | 1 | 3388 | ||
Not Good | 0.146 | (−0.042, 0.333) | −0.303*** | (− 0.527, − 0.078) | 2033 |
Wealth Index | |||||
Poorest | 1 | 1 | 676 | ||
Poorer | 0.04 | (−0.070, 0.150) | 0.248*** | (0.104, 0.391) | 1099 |
Middle | 0.289*** | (0.168, 0.411) | 0.420*** | (0.277, 0.563) | 2088 |
Richer | 0.735*** | (0.598, 0.872) | 0.680*** | (0.520, 0.840) | 4497 |
Richest | 1.416*** | (1.249, 1.584) | 0.748*** | (0.565, 0.932) | 7670 |
Type of facility | |||||
Public Health Center | 1 | 1 | 669 | ||
Private Health Center | 5.31*** | (5.15, 5.48) | 1.63*** | (1.52, 1.73) | 6428 |