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Table 1 Weighted descriptive statistics of child nutritional status and other individual and household characteristics, 2016 EDHS

From: Women’s empowerment and child growth faltering in Ethiopia: evidence from the Demographic and Health Survey

Variables

Categories

N (%)

Child-related factors

  

Stunting (Height-for-age) (n = 8877)

Not stunted

5473 (61.6)

Stunted

3404 (38.4)

Wasting (Weight-for-height) (n = 8895)

Not wasted

8003 (90.0)

Wasted

892 (10.0)

Underweight (Weight-for-age) (n = 9037)

Normal

6885 (76.2)

Underweight

2152 (23.8)

Sex of the child (n = 9998)

Male

5207 (51.1)

Female

4791 (48.9)

Current age of the child in years (n = 9450)

 < 1

2076 (22.0)

1

1800 (19.0)

2

1766 (18.7)

3

1827 (19.3)

4

1981 (21.0)

Inter-birth interval (n = 9998)

Not short

6197 (62.0)

Short (< 34 months)

3801 (38.0)

Health status of children

  

ARI in the last two weeks (n = 9450)

No

8818 (93.3)

Yes

632 (6.7)

Diarrhea in the last two weeks (n = 9450)

No

8354 (88.4)

Yes

1096 (11.6)

Maternal related factors

  

Stature (height) (n = 9997)

Not short (≥ 145 cm)

9772 (97.8)

Short (< 145 cm)

226 (2.2)

BMI (weight/height) (n = 9998)

Thin

522 (5.2)

Normal

8872 (88.8)

Overweight/obese

604 (6.0)

Cigarette smoking status (n = 9998)

No

9921 (99.2)

Yes

77 (0.8)

Household factors

  

Source of drinking water (n = 9998)

Improved

5534 (55.3)

Not improved

4464 (44.7)

Sanitary facility (n = 9998)

Improved

937 (9.4)

Not improved

9061 (90.6)

Cooking fuel (n = 9998)

Clean

303 (3.0)

Polluting

9695 (97.0)

Household wealth index (n = 9998)

Poorest

2353 (23.5)

Poorer

2336 (23.4)

Middle

2104 (21.4)

Richer

1828 (18.0)

Richest

1377 (13.7)

Place of residence (n = 9998)

Rural

8966 (89.7)

Urban

1032 (10.3)

  1. ARI acute respiratory infection, BMI body mass index, cm centimetre