Characteristics | Modified Kupperman Index | P* | Beck Depression Inventory II | P* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16–25 | 26–35 | 36–45 | No (0–13) | Mild (14–19) | Moderate (20–28) | |||
Age (years) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 < 55 | 45 (40.17%) | 51 (45.53%) | 16 (14.30%) | 0.512 | 19 (16.96%) | 92 (82.14%) | 1 (0.90%) | 0.004** |
 ≥ 55 | 53 (46.90%) | 67 (59.29%) | 13 (9.19%) |  | 7 (5.26%) | 121 (90.97%) | 5 (3.77%) |  |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Illiterate | 2 (22.22%) | 5 (55.56%) | 2 (22.22%) | 0.294 | 1 (11.12%) | 8 (88.88%) | 0 (00.00%) | 0.818 |
 Under diploma | 60 (36.58%) 27 | 83 (50.60%) | 21 (12.82%) |  | 15 (9.20%) | 144 (88.34%) | 5 (2.46%) |  |
 Diploma | (48.21%) | 23 (41.07%) | 6 (10.72%) |  | 7 (12.50%) | 48 (85.71%) | 1 (1.799%) |  |
 College | 9 (56.25%) | 7(43.75%) | 0(00.0%) |  | 3 (18.75%) | 13 (81.25%) | 0 (00.00%) |  |
Occupation | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Unemployed | 7 (38.88%) | 9 (50.00%) | 2 (11.12%) | 0.512 | 3 (16.66%) | 14 (77.77%) | 1 (5.57%) | 0.514 |
 Employed | 4 (80.0%) | 1 (20.0%) | 0 (00.0%) |  | 0 (00.0%) | 5 (100.00%) | 0 (00.00%) |  |
 Retired | 8 (50.00%) | 8 (50.00%) | 0 (00.00%) |  | 3 (18.75%) | 13 (81.25%) | 0 (00.00%) |  |
 Housewife | 79 (38.34%) | 100(48.54%) | 27(13.12%) |  | 20 (9.70%) | 181(87.86) | 5 (2.44%) |  |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Single | 5 (55.55%) | 4 (44.45%) | 0 (00.0%) | 0.767 | 1 (11.12%) | 8 (88.88%) | 0 (00.00%) | 0.751 |
 Married | 91 (39.56%) | 110 (47.82%) | 29 (12.62%) |  | 24 (10.43%) | 200 (86.95%) | 6 (2.62%) |  |
 Other | 2 (33.34%) | 4 (66.66%) | 0 (0.00%) |  | 1 (16.67%) | 5 (83.33%) | 0 (00.00%) |  |
Physical activity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Mild | 63 (37.27%) | 86 (50.88%) | 20 (11.85%) | 0.486 | 6 (3.56%) | 157 (92.88%) | 6 (3.56%) | < 0.001** |
 Moderate | 34 (47.22%) | 29 (40.27%) | 9 (12.54%) |  | 18 (25.00%) | 54 (75.00%) | 0 (00.00%) |  |
 Severe | 1 (24.00%) | 3 (75.00%) | 0 (00.00%) |  | 2 (50.00%) | 2 (50.00%) | 0 (00.00%) |  |