Skip to main content

Table 4 Individual and household-level variations in women’s FGM/C intentions

From: Women’s empowerment and female genital mutilation intention for daughters in Sierra Leone: a multilevel analysis

Variable

OR (95% CrI)

Fixed-effect

 

Individual level factors

 

Labour force participation

 

 Yes

1.8* (1.0–3.3)

 No

Ref

Wife beating acceptance

 

 Low

Ref

 Medium

1.4* (1.0–1.9)

 High

1.8** (1.19–2.9)

Women’s knowledge level

 

 Low

Ref

 Medium

0.6 (0.3–1.3)

 High

0.5*** (0.3–0.6)

Decision making power

 

 Low

Ref

 Medium

0.9 (0.6–1.3)

 High

0.7* (0.5–0.9)

Age

 

 15–19

Ref

 20–24

0.2* (0.1–0.8)

 25–29

0.3 (0.1–1.0)

 30–34

0.2* (0.1–0.9)

 35–39

0.2* (0.1–0.7)

 40–44

0.3* (0.1–0.9)

 45–49

0.1** (0.0–0.5)

Wealth index

 

 Poorest

Ref

 Poorer

0.6 (0.3–1.1)

 Middle

0.6 (0.3–1.1)

 Richer

0.5* (0.2–0.8)

 Richest

0.3** (0.2–0.6)

Partner’s education

 

 No education

Ref

 Primary

0.7 (0.4–1.2)

 Secondary +

0.4*** (0.3–0.6)

Circumcised

 

 No

Ref

 Yes

23.8*** (11.8–47.8)

Contextual level

 

Social Acceptance of FGM/C

 

 No

Ref

 Yes

10.0*** (8.1–12.3)

Required by religion

 

 No

Ref

 Yes

5.0*** (4.1–6.0)

Family head

 

 Male

Ref

 Female

0.8 (0.7–1.0)

Residence

 

 Urban

Ref

 Rural

2.1*** (1.7–2.7)

Random-effect

 

Sample Size

 

 District level

14

 Contextual level

369

 Individual level

2,399

  1. OR = Odds ratios, Crls = credible intervals
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001