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Table 3 Data sources, participants and outcomes

From: Implementation of HPV-based screening in Burkina Faso: lessons learned from the PARACAO hybrid-effectiveness study

Method

Participants/recruitment

Sampling

Data collection timing

Outcomes

QUANTITATIVE DATA

    

Weekly supervision report

Women included in the cohort study, healthcare workers involved in the screening process at participating facilities

Facilities included in the implementation process

January 2018 to December 2019

Implementation outcome

Facility-based measure of fidelity

Facility routine health information system

Women included in the cohort study, healthcare workers involved in the screening process at participating facilities

Registries

 CC screening process (clinical data)

 HPV testing (laboratory data)

May to December 2019

Reach—Number of women screened daily

Dose—Screening process time, screening steps

Questionnaires (cohort study)

300 women (150/facility) attending facilities for CC screening and eligible for screening as defined by the project

Sample size calculated to provide a 5% accuracy in the measurement of screening completeness

Based on an expected screening completeness of 80% and to protect against refusal to participate and dropouts, we decided to include 300 women (n = 150 per facility)

July 1st to October 31st, 2019

Effectiveness outcomes

Screening completeness

Screening process satisfaction: postsampling, postresult and post-VIA if applicable

Implementation outcomes

Individual measure of fidelity

Screening steps

Context

Women’s characteristics

QUALITATIVE DATA

    

Observations

Women attending facilities for CC screening, healthcare workers involved in the screening process (90 medical visits, 30 laboratory procedures)

Screening activities at facilities

 Waiting room

 Screening room

 Laboratories

Performed until saturation is obtained

July 1st to August 31st 2019

CC screening practice

Adaptation performed by healthcare workers

Semistructured interviews

20 Women included in the cohort study, 20 healthcare workers involved in the CC screening process

Maximum variation sampling was used to achieve a diverse sample of providers of various qualifications, sexes and seniorities (n = 08 per facility) for individual in-depth interviews. The same method was used to obtain a diverse sample of 20 women in terms of age, religion, ethnicity, and HPV status (n = 10 per facility)

September 1st to November 20th 2019

Women’s CC knowledge, Motivation to undergo screening Experience with HPV-based screening

Healthcare workers’ reasons for program adaptation