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Table 3 Odds ratios from multilevel logistic regression analysis examining the association between individual- and context-level factors and use of pill at last sexual intercourse among female adolescents in Brazil, 2014

From: Individual and context correlates of the oral pill and condom use among Brazilian female adolescents

Variables

Null model

Unadjusted model OR (95% CI)

Model 1 OR (95% CI)

Model 2 OR (95% CI)

Individual level

    

Age

 

1.33 (1.24–1.42)

1.33 (1.24–1.44)

1.34 (1.24–1.45)

Skin color

    

White

 

1

1

1

Non-white

 

0.71 (0.61–0.84)

0.77 (0.65–0.90)

0.77 (0.65–0.90)

Type of school

    

Public

 

1

1

1

Private

 

1.55 (1.18–2.02)

1.26 (0.96–1.66)

1.26 (0.96–1.66)

Worked in paid jobs

    

No

 

1

1

1

Yes

 

1.26 (1.12–1.42)

1.21 (1.07–1.38)

1.21 (1.07–1.38)

Age at first sex

    

Up to 14

 

1

1

1

15 or older

 

1.19 (0.99–1.43)

0.86 (0.68–1.07)

0.86 (0.68–1.07)

Living arrangements with parents

    

Living with both

 

1

1

1

Living with mother

 

1.10 (0.78–1.56)

1.25 (0.87–1.80)

1.25 (0.87–1.80)

Living with father

 

1.06 (0.87–1.29)

1.09 (0.89–1.34)

1.09 (0.89–1.34)

Living with none

 

1.40 (1.04–1.87)

1.47 (1.10–1.96)

1.47 (1.10–1.96)

Maternal educational level

    

Low

 

1

1

1

Medium

 

1.49 (1.17–1.91)

1.39 (1.07–1.81)

1.39 (1.07–1.81)

High

 

2.10 (1.53–2.87)

1.85 (1.32–2.57)

1.85 (1.32–2.57)

Municipality level

    

Primary health care teams coverage

    

1st tertile

 

1

 

1

2nd tertile

 

1.12 (0.69–1.81)

 

0.85 (0.57–1.27)

3rd tertile

 

1.31 (0.74–2.32)

 

0.85 (0.52–1.40)

Antenatal care visits

    

1st tertile

 

1

 

1

2nd tertile

 

1.81 (1.19–2.76)

 

1.64 (1.20–2.21)

3rd tertile

 

2.97 (1.84–4.78)

 

1.89 (1.32–2.70)

maternal mortality rate

    

1st tertile

 

1

 

1

2nd tertile

 

0.58 (0.42–0.79)

 

0.71 (0.52–0.98)

3rd tertile

 

0.38 (0.22–0.64)

 

0.55 (0.34–0.87)

Total variance (SE)

0.354 (0.118)

 

0.318 (0.104)

0.124 (0.037)

ICC

0.097

   

Proportional change in variance (PCV)

 

10.2%

64.9%

 
  1. Model 1: adjusted for all individual-level variables. Model 2: adjusted for individual-level and municipality-level variables