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Table 3 Comparison of mean scores of awareness, perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, cues to action and performance in experimental and control groups before and 3 months after educational intervention

From: Effect of educational intervention based on health belief model on accident prevention behaviours in mothers of children under 5-years

Variable

Group

Before the intervention

6 months after the intervention

p-value

Awareness

Experimental

44.15 ± 8.23

77.12 ± 8.97

0.001

 

Control

46.22 ± 8.10

47.39 ± 38.14

0.282

 

p-value

0.253

0.001

 

Perceived sensitivity

Experimental

28.16 ± 5.14

70.28 ± 8.33

0.001

 

Control

27.59 ± 4.97

29.10 ± 4.22

0.259

 

p-value

0.277

0.001

 

Perceived severity

Experimental

38.25 ± 6.72

78.28 ± 7.49

0.001

 

Control

36.70 ± 6.92

39.04 ± 6.61

0.273

 

p-value

0.217

0.001

 

Perceived benefits

Experimental

41.16 ± 7.42

80.10 ± 8.25

0.001

 

Control

43.11 ± 7.30

45.23 ± 7.32

0.216

 

p-value

0.220

0.001

 

Perceived barriers

Experimental

68.86 ± 8.23

22.49 ± 4.44

0.001

 

Control

65.88 ± 8.34

64.09 ± 8.27

0.287

 

p-value

0.202

0.001

 

Perceived self-efficacy

Experimental

29.82 ± 5.33

71.86 ± 8.26

0.001

 

Control

30.82 ± 5.91

32.14 ± 5.83

0.284

 

p-value

0.295

0.001

 

Cues to action

Experimental

34.12 ± 4.25

70.18 ± 8.29

0.001

 

Control

33.39 ± 4.38

35.92 ± 4.46

0.199

 

p-value

0.293

0.001

 

Performance

Experimental

32.28 ± 4.55

69.94 ± 8.08

0.001

 

Control

33.80 ± 4.60

35.12 ± 4.65

0.257

 

p-value

0.288

0.001