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Table 2 Descriptive statistics, psychometric properties, and symptom frequency of the Hindi PCL-5 (N = 99)

From: A pilot study adapting and validating the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) and PTSD checklist-5 (PCL-5) with Indian women from slums reporting gender-based violence

Item

M

SD

Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted

Corrected Item-Total Correlation

Skew

% endorsement

Intrusive memories

2.26

1.50

0.88

0.51

 − 0.90

62.00

Psychological reactivity

2.33

1.42

0.88

0.57

 − 0.44

62.00

Persistent negative emotions

1.95

1.62

0.87

0.73

0.22

54.00

Physical reactivity

1.73

1.54

0.88

0.52

0.87

51.00

Hypervigilance

1.79

1.54

0.89

0.04

0.87

50.00

External avoidance

1.77

1.58

0.88

0.54

1.02

47.00

Internal avoidance

1.68

1.48

0.88

0.52

1.34

46.00

Irritability

1.62

1.67

0.88

0.53

1.49

46.00

Startle reflex

1.60

1.52

0.88

0.55

1.78

45.00

Difficulty with sleep

1.51

1.65

0.88

0.52

1.88

43.00

Distorted blame

1.37

1.59

0.88

0.51

2.44

39.00

Negative beliefs

1.75

1.71

0.87

0.59

1.07

37.10

Detachment

1.22

1.60

0.87

0.62

3.32

34.00

Inability to have positive emotions

1.34

1.64

0.88

0.54

2.95

33.00

Diminished interest

1.10

1.49

0.88

0.39

4.00*

30.00

Trauma-related nightmares

0.99

1.37

0.88

0.49

4.61*

27.00

Flashbacks

0.99

1.41

0.88

0.44

4.88*

25.00

Self-destructive behavior

0.72

1.35

0.88

0.54

6.61*

21.00

Difficulty concentrating

1.56

1.60

0.88

0.60

1.36

17.50

Trauma-related amnesia

0.62

1.22

0.89

0.03

8.17*

14.00

  1. M mean, SD standard deviation
  2. p < .05
  3. *Indicates item is significantly positively skewed