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Table 5 Adjusted multivariable analyses of attitudes towards negotiating safe sexual practices and explanatory variables and selected co-variables

From: Women’s attitudes towards negotiating safe sexual practices in Nigeria: Do family structure and decision-making autonomy play a role?

Characteristics

Wife justified asking the husband to use a condom if he has STI

Refusing to have sex with husband if he has sex with other women

Urban

Rural

Urban

Rural

aOR (95% CI)

aOR (95% CI)

aOR (95% CI)

aOR (95% CI)

Family structure

    

 Monogamous (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Polygamous

0.89 (0.76–1.05)

0.81 (0.73–0.90)***

0.62 (0.54–0.71)***

0.73 (0.66–0.81)***

Decision on respondent's healthcare

    

 Husband/partner alone and other (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Jointly

1.25 (1.01–1.55)*

0.90 (0.77–1.05)

0.99 (0.83–1.18)

0.72 (0.63–0.84)***

 Alone

1.70 (1.32–2.18)***

1.21 (1.00–1.47)

0.91 (0.76–1.10)

0.52 (0.44–0.62)***

Decision on large household purchase

    

 Husband/partner alone and other (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Jointly

0.82 (0.66–1.00)

0.98 (0.84–1.15)

0.82 (0.70–0.97)*

1.19 (1.03–1.37)*

 Alone

0.89 (0.67–1.18)

0.92 (0.71–1.18)

0.99 (0.79–1.23)

1.29 (1.04–1.61)*

Decision on how to spend respondent's earning

    

 Husband/partner alone and other (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Jointly

2.14 (1.67–2.75)***

3.03 (2.52–3.65)***

1.59 (1.27–2.00)***

2.60 (2.18–3.10)***

 Alone

2.85 (2.29–3.56)***

3.64 (3.17–4.17)***

1.42 (1.15–1.74)**

2.51 (2.19–2.86)***

Age

    

 15–24 (RC)

1.00

1.00

 25–34

0.97 (0.80–1.18)

0.88 (0.78–1.00)

 35 and above

1.10 (0.91–1.33)

0.93 (0.82–1.06)

Education attainment

    

 No education (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Primary

1.52 (1.23–1.89)***

1.56 (1.35–1.79)***

1.49 (1.23–1.80)***

1.58 (1.38–1.81)***

 Secondary/tertiary

2.49 (2.03–3.05)***

2.18 (1.87–2.54)***

1.73 (1.45–2.07)***

1.62 (1.41–1.90)***

Employment status

    

 Not working (RC)

1.00

1.00

 Currently working

0..49 (0.30–0.79)**

0.08 (0.53–0.84)**

Wealth quintile

    

 Lowest (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Middle

1.06 (0.85–1.31)

1.42 (1.25–1.61)***

1.15 (0.95–1.39)

1.05 (0.93–1.18)

 Highest

1.24 (1.01–1.52)*

1.74 (1.49–2.03)***

0.96 (0.80–1.14)

1.24 (1.08–1.43)**

Region

    

 North-central (RC)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 North-east

1.94 (1.42–2.64)***

1.77 (1.49–2.09)***

2.37 (1.86–3.02)***

2.59 (2.21–3.03)***

 North-west

1.11 (0.87–1.40)

1.26 (1.08–1.47)**

2.66 (2.17–3.27)***

2.06 (1.78–2.37)***

 South-east

1.40 (1.10–1.78)**

1.42 (1.11–1.82)**

1.10 (0.92–1.31)

1.23 (1.01–1.49)*

 South-south

0.95 (0.72–1.25)

0.63 (0.53–0.76)***

1.11 (0.90–1.37)

0.86 (0.74–1.01)

 South-west

0.66 (0.54–0.81)***

0.62 (0.51–0.75)***

1.29 (1.10–1.52)**

1.39 (1.15–1.66)***

  1. RC, reference category
  2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001