Table 1 Rate (with 95% confidence interval) and percent change in rate of domestic violence crimes reported per 100,000 women aged 15–49 by states of India

India

18.5

(18.3–18.7)

35.7 (35.5–35.9)

28.3

(28.1–28.5)

53.0

2.6

(2.5–2.7)

2.5 (2.4–2.5)

2.0

(2.0–2.0)

− 23.1

1.1

(1.1–1.1)

1.4

(1.4–1.4)

27.3

Low SDI states

17.9

(17.7–18.1)

33.2 (32.9–33.5)

27.6

(27.4–27.8)

54.2

4.0

(3.9–4.1)

3.8 (3.7–3.9)

3.1

(3.0–3.2)

− 22.5

0.6

(0.6–0.6)

0.7

(0.7–0.8)

16.7

Bihar

7.9

(7.5–8.3)

17.5 (17.0–18.0)

8.6

(8.3–8.9)

8.9

4.4

(4.1–4.7)

5.1 (4.9–5.4)

3.8

(3.6–4.0)

− 13.6

0

0

–

Madhya Pradesh

17.2

(16.5–17.9)

31.8 (31.0–32.5)

18.7

(18.1–19.3)

8.7

4.1

(3.8–4.4)

3.6 (3.3–3.9)

2.5

(2.3–2.7)

− 39.0

2.2

(2.0–2.4)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

18.2

Jharkhand

7.2

(6.6–7.8)

16.1 (15.3–17.0)

10.6

(10.0–11.2)

47.2

3.2

(2.8–3.6)

3.9 (3.5–4.3)

2.6

(2.3–2.9)

− 18.8

0

0.4

(0.3–0.5)

–

Uttar Pradesh

18.8

(18.4–19.2)

19.2 (18.9–19.6)

23.4

(23.0–23.8)

24.5

5.6

(5.4–5.8)

4.5 (4.4–4.7)

4.0

(3.8–4.2)

− 28.6

0.4

(0.3–0.5)

0.5

(0.4–0.6)

25.0

Rajasthan

40.5

(39.4–41.6)

83.3 (82.0–84.6)

59.1

(58.1–60.1)

45.9

2.8

(2.5–3.1)

2.1 (1.9–2.3)

1.9

(1.7–2.1)

− 32.1

0.7

(0.6–0.8)

0.7

(0.6–0.8)

0.0

Chhattisgarh

15.6

(14.5–16.7)

12.8 (12.0–13.6)

6.1

(5.6–6.6)

− 60.9

1.3

(1.0–1.6)

1.7 (1.4–2.0)

1.0

(0.8–1.2)

− 23.1

1.4

(1.1–1.7)

1.5

(1.2–1.8)

7.1

Odisha

12.8

(12.1–13.5)

25.6 (24.7–26.5)

15.8

(15.1–16.5)

23.4

3.0

(2.7–3.3)

3.6 (3.3–4.0)

3.0

(2.7–3.3)

0.0

0

0.1

(0.0–0.2)

–

Assam

18.0

(17.0–19.0)

105.0 (102.9–107.1)

113.7

(111.6–115.8)

531.7

0.9

(0.7–1.1)

2.1 (1.8–2.3)

1.8

(1.5–2.1)

100

0

0.8

(0.6–1.0)

–

Middle SDI states

20.9

(20.6–21.2)

48.9 (48.5–49.3)

37.9

(37.5–38.3)

81.3

1.6

(1.5–1.7)

1.6 (1.6–1.7)

1.2

(1.1–1.3)

− 25.0

1.5

(1.4–1.6)

2.2

(2.1–2.3)

46.7

Andhra Pradesh

45.7

(44.5–46.9)

42.8 (41.7–43.8)

45.3

(44.2–46.4)

− 0.9

3.3

(3.0–3.6)

1.5 (1.3–1.6)

0.9

(0.7–1.1)

− 72.7

1.5

(1.3–1.7)

2.7

(2.4–3.0)

80.0

West Bengal

17.9

(17.3–18.5)

86.2 (85.1–87.3)

61.1

(60.2–62.0)

241.3

1.2

(1.1–1.3)

1.9 (1.7–2.0)

1.6

(1.5–1.7)

33.3

0.4

(0.3–0.5)

1.6

(1.5–1.7)

300.0

Tripura

25.9

(22.5–29.3)

63.9 (59.2–68.7)

26.7

(23.7–29.7)

3.1

1.8

(0.9–2.7)

3.01 (2.0–4.0)

1.6

(0.9–2.3)

− 11.1

0

1.2

(0.6–1.8)

–

Arunachal Pradesh

4.1

(1.7–6.5)

10.0 (7.0–13.1)

12.8

(9.6–16.0)

212.2

0

0.24 (− 0.23 to 0.71)

0

–

0

0.4

(− 0.2 to 1.0)

–

Meghalaya

0.7 (0.0–1.4)

5.0 (3.5–6.5)

2.0

(1.1–2.9)

185.7

0

0.12 (− 0.11 to 0.35)

0.1

(− 0.1 to 0.3)

–

0

0

–

Karnataka

12.1

(11.5–12.7)

16.6 (16.0–17.1)

10.9

(10.4–11.4)

− 9.9

1.5

(1.3–1.7)

1.7 (1.5–1.9)

1.1

(1.0–1.2)

− 26.7

1.2

(1.0–1.4)

1.8

(1.6–2.0)

50.0

Telangana*

–

59.1 (57.7–60.6)

56.3

(54.9–57.7)

–

0

2.7 (2.4–3.0)

1.7

(1.5–1.9)

–

5.8

(5.3–6.3)

4.0

(3.6–4.4)

–31.0

Gujarat

27.1

(26.2–28.0)

34.9 (34.0–35.7)

16.3

(15.7–16.9)

− 39.9

0.5

(0.4–0.6)

0.13 (0.08–0.19)

0.1

(0.1–0.1)

− 80.0

1.0

(0.9–1.1)

2.2

(2.0–2.4)

120.0

Manipur

0.8

(0.1–1.5)

4.6 (3.2–6.0)

1.4

(0.7–2.1)

75.0

0

0.11 (− 0.11 to 0.33)

0

–

0

0.3

(0.0–0.6)

–

Jammu and Kashmir^†

1.9

(1.4–2.4)

13.8 (12.5–15.0)

8.9

(7.9–9.9)

368.4

0.5

(0.2–0.8)

0.15 (0.02–0.28)

0.2

(0.1–0.3)

− 60.0

0.7

(0.4–1.0)

0.9

(0.6–1.2)

28.6

Haryana

28.6

(27.2–30.0)

49.0 (47.3–50.6)

55.2

(53.5–56.9)

93.0

5.4

(4.8–6.0)

4.1 (3.7–4.6)

2.9

(2.5–3.3)

− 46.3

1.7

(1.4–2.0)

2.7

(2.3–3.1)

58.8

High SDI states

16.6

(16.3–16.9)

24.4 (24.0–24.7)

18.1

(17.8–18.4)

9.0

1.3

(1.2–1.4)

0.82 (0.76–0.89)

0.7

(0.6–0.8)

− 46.2

1.5

(1.4–1.6)

1.7

(1.6–1.8)

13.3

Uttarakhand

13.8

(12.2–15.4)

10.4 (9.2–11.5)

19.8

(18.2–21.4)

43.5

2.6

(1.9–3.3)

1.3 (0.9–1.7)

2.0

(1.5–2.5)

− 23.1

0

0.6

(0.3–0.9)

–

Tamil Nadu

4.5

(4.2–4.8)

9.6 (9.2–10.0)

3.6

(3.4–3.8)

− 20.0

1.1

(0.9–1.3)

0.43 (0.35–0.52)

0.2

(0.1–0.3)

− 81.8

0.2

(0.1–0.3)

1.1

(1.0–1.2)

450.0

Mizoram

7.4

(3.8–11.0)

2.7 (0.8–4.6)

1.9

(0.4–3.4)

− 74.3

0

0

0

–

0

0

–

Maharashtra

23.9

(23.3–24.5)

23.9 (23.4–24.4)

20.5

(20.0–21.0)

− 14.2

1.2

(1.1–1.3)

0.87 (0.76–0.97)

0.6

(0.5–0.7)

− 50.0

3.1

(2.9–3.3)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

–16.1

Punjab

17.7

(16.7–18.7)

21.4 (20.3–22.4)

18.2

(17.3–19.1)

2.8

2.5

(2.1–2.9)

1.1 (0.9–1.4)

0.8

(0.6–1.0)

− 68.0

1.6

(1.3–1.9)

2.2

(1.9–2.5)

37.5

Sikkim

0

2.7 (0.3–5.1)

0.5

(− 0.5 to 1.5)

–

0

0

0.5

(− 0.5 to 1.5)

–

0

0

–

Nagaland

0

0.6 (− 0.1 to 1.2)

0.6

(− 0.1 to 1.3)

–

0

0

0

–

0

0

–

Himachal Pradesh

19.0

(16.9–21.1)

16.3 (14.5–18.1)

9.0

(7.7–10.3)

− 52.6

0.6

(0.2–1.0)

0.05 (− 0.05 to 0.15)

0.2

(0.0–0.4)

− 66.7

3.3

(2.5–4.1)

3.6

(2.8–4.4)

9.1

UTs other than Delhi

7.6

(5.6–9.6)

16.8 (14.2–19.4)

10.6

(8.6–12.6)

39.5

0.5

(0.0–1.0)

0.61 (0.12–1.09)

0.6

(0.1–1.1)

20.0

0.2

(− 0.1 to 0.5)

0.7

(0.2–1.2)

250.0

Kerala

27.2

(26.1–28.3)

51.6 (50.2–53.0)

22.1

(21.1–23.1)

− 18.8

0.3

(0.2–0.4)

0.29 (0.18–0.40)

0.2

(0.1–0.3)

− 33.3

0.4

(0.3–0.5)

0.4

(0.3–0.5)

0.0

Delhi

3.8

(3.2–4.4)

64.2 (62.0–66.5)

65.4

(63.2–67.6)

1621.1

3.1

(2.5–3.7)

3.1 (2.6–3.6)

2.9

(2.4–3.4)

− 6.5

0.6

(0.4–0.8)

0.8

(0.6–1.0)

33.3

Goa

2.8

(1.1–4.5)

8.5 (5.7–11.3)

2.2

(0.8–3.6)

− 21.4

0.5

(− 0.2 to 1.2)

0

0

− 100.0

0

0.5

(− 0.2 to 1.2)

–

India

0.1

(0.1–0.1)

0.2

(0.2–0.2)

No change

39.4

(39.2–39.6)

31.8

(31.6–32.0)

− 19.3

Low SDI states

0.2

(0.2–0.2)

0.2

(0.2–0.2)

No change

37.8

(37.5–38.1)

31.6

(31.3–31.9)

− 16.4

Bihar

0.4

(0.3–0.5)

− 100

− 100

23.0

(22.4–23.6)

12.4

(12.0–12.8)

− 46.1

Madhya Pradesh

0.3

(0.2–0.4)

1.2

(1.1–1.3)

300

37.9

(37.1–38.7)

25.0

(24.3–25.7)

− 34.0

Jharkhand

0.1

(0.0–0.2)

0.8

(0.6–1.0)

700

20.1

(19.2–21.0)

14.3

(13.6–15.0)

− 28.9

Uttar Pradesh

0.1

(0.1–0.1)

0

No change

24.3

(23.9–24.7)

27.9

(27.5–28.3)

14.8

Rajasthan

0.1

(0.1–0.1)

0

No change

86.3

(85.0–87.6)

61.8

(60.7–62.9)

− 28.4

Chhattisgarh

0

0

–

15.9

(15.0–16.8)

8.5

(7.9–9.1)

− 46.5

Odisha

0

0

–

29.2

(28.2–30.2)

18.9

(18.1–19.7)

− 35.3

Assam

0

0

–

107.1

(105.0–109.2)

116.4

(114.3–118.5)

8.7

Middle SDI states

0

0

–

52.0

(51.6–52.4)

41.2

(40.8–41.6)

− 20.8

Andhra Pradesh

0

0

–

45.7

(44.6–46.8)

48.9

(47.8–50.0)

7.0

West Bengal

0

0

–

88.5

(87.4–89.6)

64.3

(63.4–65.2)

− 27.3

Tripura

0

0

–

66.9

(62.1–71.7)

29.5

(26.3–32.7)

− 55.9

Arunachal Pradesh

0

0.4

(− 0.2 to 1.0)

–

10.3

(7.2–13.4)

13.6

(10.3–16.9)

32.0

Meghalaya

0

0

–

5.1

(3.6–6.6)

2.1

(1.2–3.0)

− 58.8

Karnataka

0

0

–

19.5

(18.9–20.1)

13.8

(13.3–14.3)

− 29.2

Telangana*

0

0

–

67.7

(66.1–69.3)

61.9

(60.4–63.4)

− 8.6

Gujarat

0

0

–

36.0

(35.1–36.9)

18.5

(17.9–19.1)

− 48.6

Manipur

0

0

–

4.7

(3.3–6.1)

1.8

(1.0–2.6)

− 61.7

Jammu and Kashmir^†

0

0

–

14.6

(13.3–15.9)

10.0

(9.0–11.0)

− 31.5

Haryana

0.1

(0.0–0.2)

0

No change

54.8

(53.1–56.5)

60.8

(59.0–62.6)

10.9

High SDI states

0.2

(0.2–0.2)

0.2

(0.2–0.2)

0

26.9

(26.5–27.3)

20.7

(20.4–21.0)

− 23.0

Uttarakhand

0

0

–

11.7

(10.5–12.9)

22.4

(20.7–24.1)

91.5

Tamil Nadu

0

0

–

10.3

(9.9–10.7)

4.9

(4.6–5.2)

− 52.4

Mizoram

0

0.3

(− 0.3 to 0.9)

–

2.7

(0.8–4.6)

2.2

(0.6–3.8)

− 18.5

Maharashtra

0

0

–

27.8

(27.2–28.4)

23.8

(23.3–24.3)

− 14.4

Punjab

0

0

–

24.1

(23.0–25.2)

21.2

(20.2–22.2)

− 12.0

Sikkim

0

0

–

2.7

(0.3–5.1)

1.1

(− 0.4 to 2.6)

− 59.3

Nagaland

0

0

–

0.6

(− 0.1 to 1.3)

0.6

(− 0.1 to 1.3)

0.0

Himachal Pradesh

0.3

(0.1–0.5)

0.4

(0.1–0.7)

33

19.9

(17.9–21.9)

13.2

(11.6–14.8)

− 33.7

UTs other than Delhi

0

0

–

17.6

(15.0–20.2)

11.9

(9.8–14.0)

− 32.4

Kerala

1.5

(1.3–1.7)

1.9

(1.6–2.2)

27

53.8

(52.3–55.3)

24.6

(23.6–25.6)

− 54.3

Delhi

0.1

(0.0–0.2)

0

No change

68.0

(65.7–70.3)

69.3

(67.0–71.6)

1.9

Goa

0.5

(− 0.2 to 1.2)

0

No change

8.9

(6.0–11.8)

2.7

(1.1–4.3)

− 69.7