Background characteristics | n | Modern contraception (%) | Tradition contraception (%) | Chi2 significance test | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Permanent | Reversible | ||||
Age group | |||||
15–19 | 474 | 34.3 | 49.1 | 16.6 | P < 0.001 |
20–24 | 12,245 | 60.2 | 29.8 | 10.0 | |
25–29 | 39,672 | 67.0 | 23.8 | 9.2 | |
30–34 | 52,867 | 70.4 | 20.4 | 9.2 | |
35 and above | 140,683 | 81.2 | 10.6 | 8.2 | |
Parity | |||||
0 | 442 | 53.9 | 28.5 | 17.7 | P < 0.001 |
1 | 14,605 | 39.1 | 40.0 | 20.9 | |
2 | 105,798 | 76.1 | 16.8 | 7.1 | |
3 | 66,988 | 81.4 | 12.0 | 6.6 | |
4+ | 58,108 | 76.7 | 12.4 | 10.9 | |
Have at least one son | |||||
Yes | 223,523 | 76.2 | 15.3 | 8.5 | P < 0.001 |
No | 22,418 | 67.6 | 21.5 | 10.9 | |
Years of schooling | |||||
No education | 88,265 | 82.7 | 9.2 | 8.2 | P < 0.001 |
1–5 years | 39,356 | 78.9 | 13.3 | 7.8 | |
6–10 years | 82,296 | 73.1 | 18.2 | 8.8 | |
11 and above years | 36,023 | 59.3 | 29.9 | 10.9 | |
Wealth status | |||||
Poorest | 35,697 | 76.3 | 12.4 | 11.3 | P < 0.001 |
Poorer | 47,115 | 76.3 | 14.3 | 9.4 | |
Middle | 53,211 | 79.6 | 12.6 | 7.7 | |
Richer | 55,377 | 77.6 | 15.0 | 7.4 | |
Richest | 54,540 | 67.7 | 23.6 | 8.7 | |
Religion | |||||
Hindu | 205,862 | 78.0 | 13.8 | 8.2 | P < 0.001 |
Muslim | 25,417 | 55.4 | 30.6 | 14.0 | |
Christians | 5302 | 86.8 | 8.6 | 4.6 | |
Others | 9360 | 67.5 | 24.8 | 7.7 | |
Social group | |||||
General | 58,584 | 65.9 | 23.6 | 10.5 | P < 0.001 |
Other backward class | 105,396 | 79.5 | 12.6 | 7.9 | |
Scheduled caste | 51,352 | 78.3 | 13.4 | 8.3 | |
Scheduled tribe | 20,699 | 83.7 | 10.1 | 6.2 | |
Don’t know | 9910 | 56.0 | 30.1 | 13.9 | |
Mass media exposure | |||||
No | 85,321 | 77.4 | 12.8 | 9.7 | P < 0.001 |
Yes | 160,620 | 74.4 | 17.5 | 8.2 | |
Place of resident | |||||
Urban | 86,860 | 70.8 | 20.5 | 8.7 | P < 0.001 |
Rural | 159,081 | 78.0 | 13.4 | 8.7 | |
Region | |||||
North | 37,346 | 65.9 | 25.2 | 9.0 | P < 0.001 |
Central | 49,871 | 63.5 | 19.3 | 17.3 | |
East | 48,137 | 64.4 | 22.8 | 12.8 | |
North East | 5997 | 28.5 | 45.4 | 26.1 | |
West | 39,469 | 84.1 | 12.6 | 3.3 | |
South | 65,121 | 97.2 | 2.1 | 0.7 | |
India | 245,940 | 75.4 | 15.9 | 8.7 |