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Table 2 Prevalence of contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning among married women (15–49) in Zambia, 2018 DHS

From: Unmet need for family planning among married women in Zambia: lessons from the 2018 Demographic and Health Survey

Background characteristics

Contraceptive use

p-value

Prevalence of Unmet need

p-value

%

%

Age

 

0.000***

 

0.0012*

15–24

46.2

 

19.8

 

25–34

54.1

 

17.2

 

35–49

47.2

 

22.2

 

Residence

 

0.000***

 

0.003**

Rural

46.5

 

21.2

 

Urban

54.3

 

17.4

 

Education level

 

0.000***

 

0.000***

No education

37.7

 

24.2

 

Primary

48.8

 

21.5

 

Secondary

54.2

 

16.5

 

Tertiary

49.6

 

14.8

 

Children Ever Born

 

0.000***

 

0.000***

0–1

35.6

 

16.2

 

2–3

53.9

 

15.9

 

4–5

55.2

 

21.0

 

6 + 

49.6

 

26.0

 

Household Wealth index

 

0.000***

 

0.000***

Poor

43.3

 

22.9

 

Medium

53.0

 

18.2

 

Rich

54.2

 

17.1

 

Employment Status

 

0.1404ns

 

0.631ns

Employed

50.6

 

19.5

 

Not employed

48.2

 

20.0

 

Visited health facility in last 12 months

 

0.0025**

 

0.855ns

Yes

51.1

 

19.7

 

No

46.0

 

19.5

 

Knowledge of family planning method

 

0.000***

 

0.8926ns

Knows no method/knows only traditional method

2.5

 

20.8

 

Know modern method

49.8

 

19.7

 

Exposure to media FP messages

 

0.0285*

 

0.000***

No

48.8

 

20.8

 

Yes

52.3

 

16.1

 

Total

49.6

 

19.7

 
  1. ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05; ns = non-significant