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Table 2 Information about the risks and benefits of breast cancer screening by Italian public health organisations in 2021 and 2014

From: Online information about mammography screening in Italy from 2014 to 2021

 

2021

134 documents

2014

136 documents

n

q

%

n

q

%

Risks

      

 False-positive result

57

5

42.5

42

4

30.8

 Biopsy-proven false-positive result

14

0

10.4

2

0

1.4

 False-negative result

42

1

31.3

27

5

19.9

 Interval cancer

48

2

35.8

30

3

22.1

 Overdiagnosis

27

11

20.1

11

3

8.0

 Radiation exposure

38

0

28.3

40

0

29.4

 Total risk

226

  

152

  

 Total quantitative data on risks

 

19

8.4

 

15

9.8

Benefits

      

 Reduced breast cancer mortality

78

 

58.2

47

 

34.5

 Quantitative data on Reduced breast cancer mortality

 

13

16.7

 

17

36.2

  1. q = number of sites that offered quantitative information about the indicated risk or benefit