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Table 3 Comparison of psychosocial and knowledge variables among performers and non-performers of BSE

From: Breast self-examination as a route to early detection in a lower-middle-income country: assessing psychosocial determinants among women in Surabaya, Indonesia

 

BSE performers

BSE non-performers

Statistics

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Intention

5.63 (0.85)

5.05 (0.98)

t(202) = 4.45, p < 001, d =  − .689*

Breast cancer attitude

6.20 (0.76)

5.81 (1.18)

t(202) = 2.90, p = .004, d =  − .396*

BSE attitude

6.07 (0.56)

5.53 (.82)

t(202) = 5.63, p < 001, d =  − 1.095*

Subjective norm

4.79 (1.11)

4.24 (1.17)

t(202) = 3.31, p = .001, d =  − .423*

PBC

5.77 (.73)

5.40 (.84)

t(202) = 3.35, p = .001, d =  − .597*

Perceived barriers

3.75 (1.12)

4.19 (1.16)

t(202) =  − 2.67, p = .008, d = .338*

Perceived benefit

6.22 (0.57)

5.98 (.70)

t(202) = 2.75, p = .006, d =  − .589*

Perceived susceptibility

3.93 (1.15)

3.89 (1.18)

t(202) = .21, p = .831, d =  − .029

Perceived severity

3.93 (0.90)

4.15 (0.90)

t(202) =  − 1.66, p = .099, d = .271

Breast cancer knowledge

15.02 (3.36)

12.34 (3.33)

t(202) = 5.46, p < 001, d =  − .239*

BSE knowledge

32.47 (4.93)

31.31 (4.97)

t(202) = 1.60, p = .110, d =  − .047

  1. *p < .01, N = 204