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Table 2 Prevalence and prevalence odds ratio of female homicide and femicide in Ecuador with social, economic and demographic variables

From: Female homicides and femicides in Ecuador: a nationwide ecological analysis from 2001 to 2017

 

Cases, n (%)

Odds ratio compared to reference category [CI 95%]

Civil status

United by law i

573 (18)

0.66 [0.60–0.73]

Single

1419 (44.0)

Ref

Married

850 (26.0)

0.62 [0.56–0.67]

Divorced

105 (3.0)

1.05 [0.86–1.28]

Separated

27 (1.0)

0.10 [0.07–0.15]

Widowed

263 (8.0)

1.08 [0.95–1.23]

Highest level of educational attainment

None

276 (8.5)

0.82 [0.67–0.99]

Primary school

1102 (34.1)

17.2 [14.6–20.3]

Incomplete secondary school

866 (26.7)

0.25 [0.21–0.30]

Complete High school

105 (3.3)

0.08 [0.07–0.11]

Postgraduate

161 (5.0)

Ref

No information

726 (22.4)

4.49 [3.78–5.33]

Ethnicity

Indigenous

75 (2.3)

4·64 [2.62–8.21]

Afro-Ecuadorian / Afro-descendant

290 (8.9)

18·1 [10.5- 30.9]

Montubia

9 (0.3)

0·58 [0.24–1.33]

Mixed

979 (30.3)

5·91 [3.49–10.0]

White

14 (0.4)

Ref

Other

4 (0.1)

5·25 [1.72–15.96]

No information

1865 (57.6)

N/A

  1. i Ecuador being married entitles all the civil rights, whereas united by law is a legal status acquired after the couple have spent two years living together and on signing a free union form