The association between Healthy Beverage Index and psychological disorders among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study

Table 4 Association of DASS score and it’s components with healthy bevarage index tertiles in obese and overweight women (n = 199)

Variables	T1 (< 63) N = 72	T2 (63–67) N = 76	T3 (> 67) N = 51	P-trend
Stress
Crude	Ref	0.98 (0.48, 2.01)	0.99 (0.48, 2.01)	0.966
P-value		0.964	0.970
Model 1	Ref	0.97 (0.36, 2.62)	1.01 (0.40, 2.52)	0.945
P-value		0.954	0.980
Model 2	Ref	0.86 (0.29, 2.57)	1.11 (0.39, 3.12)	0.724
P-value		0.794	0.844
Anxiety
Crude	Ref	0.69 (0.33, 1.43)	0.93 (0.46, 1.91)	0.297
P-value		0.317	0.852
Model 1	Ref	0.92 (0.35, 2.36)	1.26 (0.52, 3.04)	0.772
P-value		0.856	0.610
Model 2	Ref	0.99 (0.35, 2.79)	1.51 (0.55,4.12)	0.843
P-value		0.994	0.425
Depression
Crude	Ref	0.95 (0.46, 1.95)	0.86 (0.42, 1.76)	0.928
P-value		0.893	0.686
Model 1	Ref	1.31 (0.49, 3.52)	1.01 (0.40, 2.55)	0.059
P-value		0.591	0.987
Model 2	Ref	1.14 (0.39, 3.29)	0.99 (0.35, 2.81)	0.040
P-value		0.811	0.993
Total DASS score
Model 1	Ref	0.78 (0.30, 2.02)	0.91 (0.37, 2.21)	0.603
P-value		0.074	0.831
Model 2	Ref	0.77 (0.28, 2.16)	0.99 (0.36, 2.75)	0.572
P-value		0.062	0.996

Binary logistic regression was used
Tertile 1 consider as a reference group
Data are presented as odds ratio (OR) and (95% confidence interval)
P-values < 0.05 were considered as significant
P-trend < 0.05 were considered as significant
P value with unadjusted (crude)
Adjusted model 1: Adjusted for age, energy intake, BMI, physical activity
Adjusted model 2: Adjusted for age, energy intake, BMI, physical activity, marital status, economic status, job, education
DASS: Depression Anxiety Stress Scales, HBI: Healthy Beverage Index

ISSN: 1472-6874