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Table 4 Comparison of Knowledge dimension scores across the face-to-face and online groups

From: The effect of video-based multimedia training on knowledge, attitude, and performance in breast self-examination

Components

Groups

df

T

Average

P-value

Pre-test

Post-test

Comparison of the total score (0–20)

Face to face

50

18.97

8.74 ± 2.75

16.92 ± 2.53

 < 0.001

Online

49

14.77

8.80 ± 2.35

14.70 ± 2.69

 < 0.001

Between-group comparison

99

–

P = 0.91

P < 0.001

–

Comparison of sub-categories of each training section

Prevalence and incidence of the BC (0–5)

Face to face

50

15.20

1.39 ± 1.20

4.27 ± 0.89

 < 0.001

Online

49

11.37

1.44 ± 0.76

3.22 ± 1.05

 < 0.001

Between-group comparison

99

–

P = 0.81

P < 0.001

–

Risk factors (0–4)

Face to face

50

7.75

2.07 ± 3.29

3.29 ± 0.75

 < 0.001

Online

49

7.21

2.18 ± 0.94

3.20 ± 0.83

 < 0.001

Between-group comparison

99

–

P = 0.61

P = 0.55

–

Self-care factors (0–3)

Face to face

50

7.65

1.13 ± 0.77

2.26 ± 0.86

 < 0.001

Online

49

8.06

1.14 ± 0.80

2.26 ± 0.69

 < 0.001

Between-group comparison

99

–

P = 0.98

P = 0.87

–

Diagnosis of the breast neoplasm (0–4)

Face to face

50

14.30

1.41 ± 0.89

3.47 ± 0.73

 < 0.001

Online

49

12.76

1.40 ± 0.92

2. 38 ± 0.80

 < 0.001

Between-group comparison

99

–

P = 0.94

P = 0.55

–

BSE steps (0–4)

Face to face

50

5.58

2.72 ± 1.11

3.54 ± 0.75

 < 0.001

Online

49

3.55

2.64 ± 0.96

3.21 ± 0.86

 < 0.001

Between-group comparison

99

–

P = 0.68

P = 0.48

–