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Table 4 Multivariate logistic regression analyses of risk factors for urinary distress

From: Investigation on prevalence and risk factors associated with genitourinary syndrome of menopause in middle-aged and older women in Beijing community: a cross sectional study

Exposure variables

B

SE

Adjusted OR*

95% CI

p

Mode of parturition

     

Vaginal delivery

  

Reference

  

Caesarean section

− 0.307

0.101

0.723

0.596, 0.879

0.001

Nullipara

− 0.656

0.231

0.67

0.412, 1.090

0.107

Physical disease

     

No

  

Reference

  

Yes

0.423

0.089

1.538

1.295, 1.828

 < 0.001

HRT (menopause drugs)

     

No

  

Reference

  

Yes

0.604

0.11

1.792

1.441, 2.228

 < 0.001

Gynecological diseases

     

No

  

Reference

  

Yes

0.143

0.105

1.259

1.033, 1.535

0.023

Education level

     

Junior high school and below

  

Reference

  

High school and secondary school education

− 0.182

0.101

0.737

0.606, 0.897

0.002

College or bachelor degree

− 0.143

0.115

0.833

0.667, 1.039

0.105

Pelvic organ prolapse

     

No

  

Reference

  

Yes

1.018

0.14

1.195

1.007, 1.419

0.042

Fecal incontinence

     

No

  

Reference

  

Yes

1.516

0.101

8.303

5.555, 12.409

 < 0.001

  1. B, Beta values; SE, Standard of error; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval
  2. *The OR was adjusted for all variables