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Table 1 Comparison of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome with and without insulin resistance

From: Analysis of the effect of hashimoto's thyroiditis and insulin resistance on ovarian volume in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

Variables

Without insulin resistance

N = 8

With insulin resistance

N = 38

p value

PCOS

   

HOMA index

1.32 ± 0.8

6.2 ± 10.03

p < 0.05*

Age

28.25 ± 2.81

26.05 ± 3.95

p > 0.05

Fasting Blood Sugar

7.87 ± 6.83

27.76 ± 43.14

p < 0.05*

BMI

24.01 ± 3.71

27.42 ± 5.56

p < 0.05*

DHEA-S

356.77 ± 111.92

339.55 ± 135.81

p > 0.05

T

0.73 ± 0.48

0.88 ± 0.5081

p > 0.05

SHBG

26.35 ± 12.45

27.03 ± 18.32

p > 0.05

FSH

5.91 ± 1.52

6.35 ± 1.81

p > 0.05

LH

11.2 ± 6.76

11.15 ± 7.3

p > 0.05

Right Ovarian Volume

0.37 ± 0.51

0.76 ± 0.43

p < 0.05*

Left Ovarian Volume

0.50 ± 0.53

0.57 ± 0.50

p > 0.05

  1. PCOS: Polycystic ovary syndrome HOMA: Homeostatic Model Assessment, BMI: Body mass index; DHEA-S: Dehydroepiandrostenodionesulfate, T: Total testosterone; SHBG: Sex hormone binding globulin; FSH: Follicle stimulating hormone; LH: Luteinizing hormone, *Statistically significant