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Table 1 Questions of healthy women about breast cancer based on generality and subject

From: Need assessment for the content of educational programs about breast cancer from the viewpoint of unaffected women

Number

Group

Question

General items

1

General

What are the stages of breast cancer ?

2

General

Do men get involved with breast cancer?

Causes (risk factors)

3

General

Why does breast cancer happen ?

4

General

What are the risk factors for breast cancer ?

5

Detailed

Is breast cancer related to pregnancy and breastfeeding ?

6

Detailed

Is menopause related to breast cancer ?

7

Detailed

Are breast cysts related to breast cancer ?

8

Detailed

Does stress induce or increase breast cancer?

9

Detailed

Does removal of unwanted hair by laser increase breast cancer?

10

Detailed

Is marriage related to the risk of breast cancer?

11

Detailed

Do breast implants increase breast cancer?

12

Detailed

Do contraceptive pills increase breast cancer?

13

Detailed

Do hormonal medicine increase breast cancer?

14

Detailed

Do chemical compounds increase breast cancer?

15

Detailed

Do herbal medicines affect the risk of breast cancer?

16

Detailed

Does lifestyle affect the risk of breast cancer?

17

Detailed

Is nutrition related to breast cancer?

18

Detailed

Doe sports affect the risk of breast cancer?

Manifestations

19

General

How does breast cancer present?

20

Detailed

Are all breast masses cancerous?

21

Detailed

Is the alternating inward position of the nipple dangerous?

22

Detailed

Is breast itching a sign of breast cancer ?

23

Detailed

Is pus discharge from the nipple a sign of breast cancer ?

24

Detailed

Are lumps in the armpit a sign of breast cancer ?

25

Detailed

Is a larger breast related with breast cancer ?

26

Detailed

Is breast pain a sign of breast cancer ?

27

Detailed

Is bleeding from the nipple a sign of breast cancer ?

28

Detailed

Is water discharge from the nipple a sign of breast cancer ?

Diagnosis

29

General

How is breast cancer identified?

30

General

What I can do to avert breast cancer?

31

General

Do I have to exam my breasts by myself?

32

General

What should I care for when I examine my breasts by myself?

33

Detailed

When should I examine my breasts?

34

Detailed

How should I examine my breasts ?

35

General

How frequently shoud I examine my breasts?

36

General

What is the best imaging option for detection of breast cancer?

37

General

What is mammography and how is it performed?

38

General

Is undergoing mammography dangerous for me?

39

General

What are the advantages of mammography?

40

Detailed

Is ultrasound of the breast dangerous for the baby if I am pregnant?

41

General

Can MRI replace mammography for finding breast cancer?

42

General

Why breast sampling is performed?

43

General

How is needle breast sampling performed?

44

Detailed

Is needle breast sampling performed under local or general anesthesia?

45

Detailed

If the doctor orders breast sampling, does it mean that I have cancer?

46

Detailed

Why surgeons perform some samplings by themselves, but refer others to radiologists?

47

Detailed

Why the doctor orders breast sampling while the imaging has shown benign disease?

48

Detailed

Does breast needle sampling cause enlargement of the breast cancer?

49

Detailed

Does needle sampling changes a benign lump to a malignant one?

50

Detailed

Does breast needle sampling cause cancer dissemination?

Treatment

51

Detailed

Is complete removal of the breast needed for breast cancer cure?

52

Detailed

Is breast reconstruction possible at the time of removing the breast?

53

Detailed

Does the breast get distorted and ugly after breast surgery for cancer?

54

Detailed

Does the arm always swell after breast cancer surgery, and is it lifelong?

55

Detailed

Is strict restriction of arm movements needed after breast cancer surgery?

56

General

Do all breast cancers need chemotherapy?

57

Detailed

Does chemotherapy always cause baldness?

58

General

Do all breast cancers need radiation?

59

General

Is chemotherapy better for breast cancer treatment or radiation?

60

General

What is hormone therapy for breast cancer?

61

General

What should the patient do after breast cancer treatment?

62

General

How could breast cancer be stopped?

63

General

What is the benefit of early diagnosis in breast cancer treatment?