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Table 1 Study sample

From: Women, poverty and adverse maternal outcomes in Nairobi, Kenya

1. Women who had a pregnancy with complications in the two years (2004-2005) preceding the study: In each community, one FGD was held for each of the age groups 12-19; 20-29; and 30-54. Altogether, 6 FGDs were held in the two communities. Participants were recruited through a community survey.

2. Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs): recruited through key informants (1 FGD was held in each community)

3. Mothers, especially opinion leaders: recruited through the help of key informants. Altogether, 4 FGDs were held in the two communities.

4. IDIs with 12 purposively-selected women who admitted to experiencing at least one episode of pregnancy complication.