Table 4 Weighted multilevel logistic regression of the association between unintended pregnancies and individual-level and municipality-level characteristics in Nicaraguan women
From: Violence against women and unintended pregnancies in Nicaragua: a population-based multilevel study
1. Empty model | 2. Model with individual-level variables | 3. Model with individual-level and municipality-level variables | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measures of association (AOR, 95% CrI)* | |||||
Individual-level variables | |||||
Controlling behavior by a partner (yes) | --- | 1.28 | (1.10–1.50) | 1.26 | (1.08–1.47) |
Ever sexual abuse by any person (yes) | --- | 1.26 | (0.99–1.61) | 1.25 | (0.98–1.60) |
Ever physical/sexual IPV (yes) | --- | 1.44 | (1.21–1.71) | 1.43 | (1.20–1.70) |
Area-level variables | |||||
% of women exposed to controlling behavior by a partner | |||||
Lowest tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.00 | |
Middle tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.08 | (0.86–1.35) |
Highest tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.27 | (1.06–1.53) |
% of women exposed to sexual violence by any person | |||||
Lowest tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.00 | |
Middle tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.04 | (0.84–1.29) |
Highest tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.10 | (0.88–1.37) |
% of women exposed to physical/sexual IPV | |||||
Lowest tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.00 | |
Middle tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.03 | (0.84–1.25) |
Highest tertile | --- | --- | --- | 1.10 | (0.84–1.43) |
Measures of clustering | |||||
Area-level variance (SD) | 0.095 (0.027) | 0.079 (0.025) | 0.054 (0.022) | ||
PCV | --- | −16% | −31% | ||
MOR | 1.34 | 1.30 | 1.24 | ||
VPC | 0.028 | 0.023 | 0.016 | ||