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Table 1 Distribution of ever use and current use of modern contraceptive according to background characteristics, Malawi, 2010

From: Differential effect of wealth quintile on modern contraceptive use and fertility: evidence from Malawian women

Background

Ever used method

Current use

Characteristics

Modern

Total

x 2-value

Modern

Total

x 2-value

Total

75.6(3844)

5085

 

53.8(1232)

2289

 

Age

      

15-19

45.1(137)

304

295.270*

37.1(46)

124

32.10**

20-24

72.7(750)

1032

 

53.4(197)

369

 

25-29

81.1(1062)

1310

 

53.4(282)

528

 

30-34

82.6(749)

907

 

55.3(241)

436

 

35-39

81.0(577)

712

 

59.5(238)

400

 

40-44

71.1(320)

450

 

52.5(136)

259

 

45-49

67.0(250)

373

 

53.8(93)

173

 

Education

      

No education

60.9(508)

834

179.95*

43.2(152)

352

57.56*

Primary

75.5(2218)

2939

 

53.3(672)

1261

 

Secondary

84.8(980)

1156

 

60.8(355)

584

 

Higher

88.0(139)

158

 

58.1(54)

93

 

Wealth quintile

      

Poorest

66.8(1503)

2251

177.95*

45.9(393)

856

46.68*

Richest

82.6(2341)

2834

 

58.5(839)

1433

 

Religion

      

Catholic

82.2(866)

1054

198.19*

55.8(288)

516

41.99*

Other Christians

77.6(2549)

3283

 

56.1(832)

1483

 

Muslims

56.4(378)

670

 

36.6(93)

254

 

Others

64.2(52)

81

 

56.8(21)

37

 

Age at 1 st marriage

      

8-14

75.2(424)

564

31.76*

49.4(119)

241

17.50***

15-19

76.1(2481)

3260

 

55.9(801)

1433

 

20-24

75.6(804)

1063

 

53.1(272)

512

 

25-29

69.0(120)

174

 

40.0(36)

90

 

30+

61.5(16)

26

 

42.9(6)

14

 

Total life time number of sexual partners

      

1

75.8(2209)

2913

1.838

59.2(753)

1273

39.57*

2+

75.3(1636)

2174

 

47.2(480)

1016

 

Age at first sexual intercourse

      

8-14

76.0(433)

570

11.419

55.0(144)

262

11.784

15-19

75.6(1766)

2337

 

52.0(549)

1056

 

20-24

79.1(330)

417

 

57.7(113)

196

 

25-33

77.8(28)

36

 

40.9(9)

22

 

at first union

74.6(1287)

1726

 

55.4(416)

751

 

Region

      

Northern

72.1(393)

545

40.65*

56.5(140)

248

32.94*

Central

76.2(1647)

2162

 

54.5(542)

995

 

Southern

75.8(1805)

2380

 

52.6(550)

1045

 

Place of residence

      

Urban

83.7(1291)

1542

80.74*

56.8(443)

780

6.98***

Rural

72.0(2554)

3545

 

52.3(790)

1510

 

Children ever born

      

None

27.4(69)

252

425.58*

7.5(8)

106

151.85*

1-2

73.9(1247)

1688

 

48.6(370)

762

 

3-4

82.3(1251)

1520

 

58.0(374)

645

 

5+

78.6(1278)

1626

 

61.9(481)

777

 

Age at first birth

      

10-14

74.7(186)

249

31.16*

50.0(48)

96

15.85***

15-19

80.0(2320)

2900

 

56.5(731)

1294

 

20-24

76.3(1116)

1463

 

58.1(395)

680

 

25-29

69.4(134)

193

 

45.5(45)

99

 

30+

64.5(20)

31

 

46.2(6)

13

 
  1. *Significant at 0.1%; **Significant at 1%; ***Significant at 5%.