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Table 3 Factors associated with correct knowledge of causes and prevention of cervical cancer among 134 women with the disease in Harare

From: Cervical cancer knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices of women aged at least 25 years in Harare, Zimbabwe

 

Women with cervical cancer [N = 134]

Correct knowledge of causes

Correct knowledge of prevention

Variables

OR, (95% CI)

p value

OR, (95% CI)

p value

Residence

 Urban

25.12 (0.82 to 767)

0.065

0.38 (0.01 to 19.1)

0.625

 Rural

Ref

Ref

Age (years)

 25–44

Ref

Ref

 45 or more

0.02 (0.00 to 0.15)

0.004

0.17 (0.01 to 5.63)

0.328

Marital status

 Married/co-habiting

6.00 (0.08 to 473)

0.599

0.08 (0.00 to 72.0)

0.716

 Never married

 Widowed

0.99 (0.07 to 14.10)

0.994

0.04 (0.00 to 1.54)

0.085

 Divorced or separated

Ref

Ref

Religion

 Roman Catholic

1.80 (0.03 to 120)

0.787

0.35 (0.00 to 42.0)

0.665

 Protestant

2.27 (0.04 to 143)

0.697

58.64 (0.32 to 1069)

0.125

 Pentecostal

0.56 (0.00 to 39)

0.786

0.07 (0.00 to 5.56)

0.238

 Apostolic sect

5.85 (0.05 to 709)

0.470

169 (0.36 to 7965)

0.102

 Other

Ref

Ref

Occupation

 Unemployed

2.87 (0.13 to 65)

0.508

1.19 (0.05 to 26.6)

0.912

 Professional

0.00 (0.00 to 6.84)

0.116

284 (0.00 to 7340)

0.567

 Other

Ref

Household monthly income (US$)

 No income

0.02 (0.00 to 0.07)

0.007

0.13 (0.00 to 74.0)

0.843

  < 600

0.02 (0.00 to 0.13)

0.015

0.03 (0.00 to 1.02)

0.717

 600–1000

0.52(0.00 to 107)

0.897

4.12 (0.00 to 708)

0.200

 1200 or more

Ref

Ref

Wealth quintiles

 Poor

Ref

 Middle

0.01 (0.00 to 0.66)

0.032

 Rich

0.33 (0.00 to 3.73)

0.157

Watching TV per week

 Daily

0.01 (0.00 to 0.14)

0.007

0.18 (0.00 to 36.1)

0.525

 1–6 times

0.02 (0.00 to 0.92)

0.045

1.67 (0.04 to 62.9)

0.782

 Never

Ref

Listening to radio per week

 Daily

394 (11.02 to 1406)

0.001

77 (1.89 to 3114)

0.022

 1–6 times

100 (2.95 to 3364)

0.010

174 (2.42 to 1255)

0.018

 Never

Ref

Ref

Reading newspaper per week

 Daily

14.5 (0.64 to 3263)

0.333

188 (0.36 to 9840)

0.076

 1–6 times

1.60 (0.10 to 243)

0.857

0.04 (0.00 to 2.68)

0.097

 Never

Ref

10.1 (0.01 to 7837)

0.418

  1. Bold shows factors that were significant