Risk factors | Health beliefs scale of BC screening | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | Sensitivity | Seriousness | Motivation | BSE (benefits) | BSE (barriers) | Self efficacy | Mammography (benefits) | Mammography (barriers) |
Under 30 | 7.2 ± 2.4 | 19.4 ± 5.5 | 19.6 ± 3.2 | 15.0 ± 3.1 | 16.6 ± 4.7 | 21.9 ± 5.2 | 16.9 ± 2.4 | 24.0 ± 8.3 |
30–40 | 7.8 ± 1.9 | 19.4 ± 5.0 | 20.8 ± 2.4 | 14.9 ± 3.5 | 16.8 ± 5.6 | 21.1 ± 5.7 | 17.0 ± 3.3 | 23.8 ± 8.2 |
41 and above | 7.8 ± 2.3 | 19.1 ± 4.8 | 20.8 ± 2.5 | 15.6 ± 2.9 | 13.7 ± 4.8 | 23.6 ± 4.8 | 17.3 ± 4.1 | 18.9 ± 6.5 |
P value | .298 | .944 | .053 | .544 | *.002 | *.026 | .822 | *.001 |
School | ||||||||
Health field | 7.3 ± 2.3 | 19.0 ± 5.5 | 21.1 ± 2.2 | 15.6 ± 3.0 | 16.0 ± 4.3 | 23.5 ± 3.9 | 17.1 ± 3.3 | 21.6 ± 7.4 |
Outside the health area | 8.0 ± 1.7 | 18.7 ± 4.2 | 20.7 ± 2.2 | 15.3 ± 3.4 | 16.7 ± 6.2 | 20.0 ± 5.2 | 16.5 ± 2.5 | 24.7 ± 8.3 |
P value | *.008 | .078 | .326 | .835 | .456 | *.000 | .420 | .935 |
Title | ||||||||
Lecturer | 7.8 ± 2.08 | 19.6 ± 5.0 | 20.3 ± 2.8 | 15.1 ± 3.0 | 16.9 ± 4.8 | 21.6 ± 5.4 | 17.1 ± 2.9 | 23.9 ± 8.3 |
Associate | 7.4 ± 2.2 | 18.9 ± 5.2 | 20.9 ± 2.3 | 15.0 ± 3.7 | 14.7 ± 5.8 | 22.6 ± 5.6 | 16.9 ± 3.9 | 20.7 ± 7.5 |
P value | .068 | .584 | .066 | .613 | *.019 | .325 | .057 | .051 |
Income level | ||||||||
More than expenses | 7.8 ± 2.4 | 19.6 ± 5.5 | 20.7 ± 2.4 | 15.4 ± 2.7 | 15.7 ± 5.2 | 23.0 ± 4.4 | 17.6 ± 2.8 | 21.8 ± 8.4 |
Equal to expenses | 7.5 ± 1.7 | 19.2 ± 4.6 | 20.5 ± 2.5 | 15.1 ± 3.0 | 17.1 ± 4.9 | 21.2 ± 5.2 | 16.0 ± 3.9 | 23.7 ± 7.6 |
Less than expenses | 8.5 ± 1.6 | 16.1 ± 3.6 | 18.1 ± 7.3 | 8.6 ± 8.4 | 8.3 ± 6.5 | 11.8 ± 13.0 | 19.0 ± 1.0 | 28.5 ± 5.3 |
P value | .577 | .260 | .080 | *.000 | *.000 | *.000 | *.002 | *.064 |
Chronic Disease | ||||||||
Yes | 8.8 ± 1.7 | 19.6 ± 5.0 | 20.5 ± 2.7 | 15.2 ± 2.6 | 15.5 ± 5.6 | 22.4 ± 5.2 | 15.8 ± 3.7 | 23.9 ± 7.4 |
No | 7.4 ± 2.1 | 19.3 ± 5.1 | 20.5 ± 2.6 | 15.0 ± 3.5 | 16.1 ± 5.3 | 21.9 ± 5.5 | 17.4 ± 3.2 | 22.2 ± 8.2 |
P value | *.000 | .753 | .892 | .118 | .658 | .894 | .580 | .415 |
Sleeping habit | ||||||||
Regular | 7.5 ± 1.9 | 19.1 ± 4.7 | 20.6 ± 2.5 | 15.1 ± 3.4 | 15.1 ± 5.0 | 20.6 ± 5.9 | 16.8 ± 3.1 | 22.9 ± 8.1 |
Some nights a few hours | 8.0 ± 2.1 | 19.6 ± 5.1 | 20.5 ± 2.9 | 15.2 ± 3.2 | 17.5 ± 5.7 | 22.6 ± 4.4 | 17.3 ± 3.1 | 22.6 ± 8.7 |
Irregular | 7.6 ± 2.5 | 19.5 ± 5.7 | 20.1 ± 2.5 | 14.6 ± 3.4 | 15.7 ± 5.0 | 24.0 ± 4.9 | 16.9 ± 4.1 | 21.9 ± 7.1 |
P value | .398 | .785 | .681 | .722 | *.016 | *.003 | .686 | .825 |
BC screening in the last 6 months | ||||||||
Yes | 8.2 ± 2.0 | 18.3 ± 5.2 | 20.7 ± 2.4 | 15.7 ± 2.6 | 14.6 ± 4.6 | 23.3 ± 3.9 | 17.4 ± 3.3 | 19.5 ± 6.4 |
No | 7.4 ± 2.2 | 19.9 ± 5.0 | 20.5 ± 2.8 | 14.7 ± 3.6 | 16.7 ± 5.6 | 21.2 ± 6.0 | 16.8 ± 3.4 | 24.1 ± 8.5 |
P value | .279 | .698 | .164 | *.009 | .199 | *.021 | .453 | *.042 |
BSE training | ||||||||
Yes | 7.7 ± 2.2 | 18.8 ± 5.1 | 20.6 ± 2.5 | 15.6 ± 2.8 | 15.1 ± 4.8 | 23.6 ± 3.8 | 17.5 ± 2.9 | 20.7 ± 7.2 |
No | 7.5 ± 2.1 | 20.3 ± 4.8 | 20.3 ± 2.9 | 14.1 ± 3.9 | 17.6 ± 5.9 | 18.7 ± 6.7 | 16.2 ± 4.0 | 26.2 ± 8.6 |
P value | .459 | .283 | .688 | *.035 | .724 | *.000 | .151 | .523 |
Have you ever done BSE? | ||||||||
Yes | 7.5 ± 2.1 | 19.0 ± 5.0 | 20.7 ± 2.7 | 15.3 ± 3.5 | 15.1 ± 5.1 | 22.8 ± 5.1 | 17.1 ± 3.6 | 21.9 ± 8.2 |
No | 8.2 ± 2.0 | 20.4 ± 5.4 | 20.0 ± 2.3 | 14.1 ± 2.4 | 19.3 ± 4.9 | 18.9 ± 5.7 | 16.7 ± 2.0 | 25.3 ± 7.0 |
P value | .351 | .882 | .273 | .467 | *.000 | *.000 | *.019 | .227 |
Does it regularly BSE? | ||||||||
Yes | 8.1 ± 2.0 | 18.7 ± 4.9 | 20.8 ± 2.4 | 15.7 ± 2.8 | 14.1 ± 5.1 | 23.4 ± 4.7 | 16.7 ± 3.9 | 21.2 ± 7.9 |
No | 7.4 ± 2.1 | 19.8 ± 5.1 | 20.3 ± 2.8 | 14.6 ± 3.5 | 17.3 ± 5.1 | 20.9 ± 5.8 | 17.2 ± 2.9 | 23.5 ± 8.1 |
P value | .888 | .877 | .532 | *.036 | .515 | .100 | .138 | .601 |
Were there any CBE? | ||||||||
Yes | 7.8 ± 2.4 | 19.0 ± 5.2 | 20.9 ± 2.1 | 15.5 ± 2.8 | 15.2 ± 5.1 | 23.3 ± 4.6 | 17.0 ± 3.8 | 20.6 ± 7.5 |
No | 7.6 ± 1.9 | 19.6 ± 5.0 | 20.2 ± 3.1 | 14.7 ± 3.7 | 16.7 ± 5.5 | 20.7 ± 5.9 | 17.0 ± 2.8 | 24.2 ± 7.9 |
P value | .463 | .376 | .152 | .051 | .605 | *.001 | .939 | *.001 |
Were there any taken mammography? | ||||||||
Yes | 8.05 ± 2.2 | 18.8 ± 5.26 | 20.6 ± 2.5 | 15.2 ± 2.9 | 14.5 ± 5.3 | 23.0 ± 4.6 | 17.3 ± 3.8 | 19.3 ± 6.8 |
No | 7.53 ± 2.1 | 19.6 ± 5.04 | 20.5 ± 2.7 | 15.0 ± 3.5 | 16.7 ± 5.2 | 21.4 ± 5.8 | 16.9 ± 3.1 | 24.3 ± 8.2 |
P value | .306 | .336 | .263 | .268 | .006 | .050 | .072 | .000 |