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Table 3 Knowledge About Cervical Cancer in Relation to Overall HPV

From: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of cervical Cancer screening among HIV-positive and HIV-negative women participating in human papillomavirus screening in rural Zimbabwe

 

Positive

Negative

Age

  < 40

59 (19.7%)

239 (80.20%)

 40–50

31 (16.94%)

152 (83.06%)

  > =50

31 (16%)

162 (83.93%)

Chi-Square/P-value

1.295/ 0.523

Education

 Did not attend

31 (19.14%)

131 (80.86%)

 O′ Level

36 (20.57%)

139 (79.4%)

 A’ Level

0 (0%)

3 (100%)

 Grade 7

54 (16.16%)

280 (83.83%)

Chi-Square/P-value

1.809/ 0.613

Age of First Pregnancy

  < 15

4 (28.5%)

10 (71.43%)

 15–20

63 (17.95%)

288 (82.05%)

 20–30

39 (19.60%)

160 (80.4%)

  > =30

15 (14.29%)

95 (86.36%)

Chi-Square/P-value

2.828/ 0.418

By response to “have you heard of cervical cancer?”

 Yes

95 (17.56%)

446 (82.43%)

 No

25 (19.84%)

101 (80.15%)

Chi-Square/P-value

0.360/0.548

By response to “have you heard of HPV/human papilloma virus”

 Yes

16 (20.51%)

62 (79.49%)

 No

103 (17.46%)

487 (82.54%)

Chi-Square/P-value

0.440/0.507

Response to: “please tell me whether you agree or disagree: Cervical cancer can be prevented.”

 Yes

97 (16.78%)

481 (83.21%)

 No

7 (35%)

13 (65%)

 I don’t know

16 (22.54%)

55 (77.46%)

Chi-Square/P-value

5.50/ 0.063

Response to “Against what disease does the HPV vaccine protect?”

 Correct

8 (23%)

27 (77%)

 Incorrect

112 (18%)

513 (82%)

Chi-Square/P-value

0.543/ 0.461

Have you been Tested for HPV/Cervical cancer?

 Yes

7 (21.21%)

26 (78.78%)

 No

113 (17.74%)

523 (82.10%)

Chi-Square/P-value

0.252/0.615

Have you been diagnosed with cervical cancer?

 Yes

3 (37.50%)

5 (62.50%)

 No

117 (17.70%)

544 (82.29%)

Chi-Square/P-value

2.105/0.146

What was your age at first sexual intercourse?

  < 15

8 (34.78%)

15 (65.22%)

 15–20

58 (16.29%)

298 (83.70%)

 20–30

31 (20.31%)

123 (79.85%)

  > =30

24 (17.65%)

117 (82.90%)

Chi-Square/P-value

5.67/0.128

Have you ever used oral contraceptive pills?

 Yes

87 (18.23%)

388 (81.68%)

 No

30 (17.24%)

144 (82.75%)

Chi-Square/P-value

0.095/ 0.752

Is your husband/partner circumcised?

 Yes

8 (15.38%)

44 (84.61%)

 No

103 (18.69%)

448 (81.30%)

 I don’t know

9 (81.82%)

2 (18.18%)

Chi-Square/P-value

27.95/< 0.00001

Years on ART

  > 2 years

17 (21.5%)

60 (77.9%)

  < 2 years

104 (17.9%)

493 (85.1%)

Chi-square/p-value

0.060/0.805